"Heroin" pán-pún chi-kan bô-kāng--ê tē-hng
刪去的內容 新增的內容
無編輯摘要 |
無編輯摘要 |
||
Tē 1 chōa:
[[File:Heroin-2D-skeletal.png|thumb|210px|Heroin ê hòa-ha̍k kò͘-chō.]]
'''Heroin'''/'''Sì-hō-á''', Hàn-mîa '''hái-lo̍k-eng''' (海洛英) ia̍h '''hái-lo̍k-in''' (海洛因), [[hòa-ha̍k-sek]] [[C (goân-sò͘)|C]]<sub>21</sub>[[H (goân-sò͘)|H]]<sub>23</sub>[[N (goân-sò͘)|N]][[sng-sò͘|O]]<sub>5</sub>, sī chi̍t-khoán iōng [[mô͘-hui]] ha̍p-sêng ê [[lūi-a-phiàn]] (opioid) [[
Heroin chit khoán io̍h-á tú tī 1900 nî-tāi chhut-hiān ê sî-chūn, sī hong tòng-chò chí-thiàⁿ [[sêng-io̍h]] (over-the-counter) teh bē--ê. Kin-á-ji̍t pún io̍h bô siaⁿ-mi̍h chèng-tong ê i-liâu sú-iōng, tī [[Bí-kok]] ê tē-1 lūi (schedule 1, siāng koân kip) koán-chè ê io̍h-phín, kaⁿ-taⁿ tī lîm-chhn̂g ián-kiù téng-bīn ū ha̍p-hoat ê lī-ēng.
Siū koán-chè ê tông-sî, i tī thong-sè-kài sī chi̍t hāng si chi̍t khoán siā-hōe kap kiān-khong bûn-tê.
== Gûi-hiám-sèng ==
Lām-iōng heroin ê gûi-hiám-sèng, té-kî ê ū piān-pì, ài-khùn, phō-sim, au-thò͘, hoán-èng bān, bô-hoat-tō͘ chi̍p-tiong, kap kòe-liōng sú-iōng; nā sī tn̂g-kî lâi kóng, ū [[i-chûn]] (addiction), (chù-siā chō-sêng ê) koaⁿ-iām, [[HIV]] téng pēⁿ-to̍k kám-jiám, [[sim-lāi-mo̍͘h-iām]] (Endocarditis) téng khoán sè-khún kám-jiám, siōng-hāi hòe-kńg téng khó-lêng.
In ūi bí chi̍t kài chù-siā ê ēng-liōng bô kò͘-tēng, heroin kòe-liōng sú-iōng ê khò-lêng-sèng chin-koân. It-poaⁿ heroin hún lāi-bīn heroin sêng-hun sī ū 10 kàu 70 pha-sén put-téng ê chiàm hūn; kî-tha ê sêng-hun ū khó-lêng sī saⁿ-lām ê thn̂g-hun he̍k-chiá kî-tha io̍h-bu̍t téng mi̍h. Sûn heroin pún-sin mā ū bâ-io̍h chok-iōng siuⁿ koân ê gûi-hiám.
== Chham-khó ==
* {{cite encyclopedia|encyclopedia=The Facts On File Encyclopedia of Health and Medicine|title=Heroin|volume=Volume 4|publisher=Facts On File|year=2007|editors=Amaranth Illuminare & Deborah S. Romaine|isbn=0-8160-6063-0}}
[[Category:Io̍h-bu̍t]]
| |||