"Tek-kok" pán-pún chi-kan bô-kāng--ê tē-hng

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無編輯摘要
Tē 1 chōa:
Barack Hussein Obama II
{{redirect|Tek-ì-chì}}
August 4, 1961 (age 56)
{{Infobox Country
Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.
|Kok-miâ = To̍k-it Liân-pang Kiōng-hô-kok
Political party Democratic
|Kok-miâ gôan-bûn = Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Spouse(s) Michelle Robinson (m. 1992)
|Kok-kî = Flag of Germany.svg
Children
|Kok-hui = Coat_of_Arms_of_Germany.svg
Malia Sasha
|Chu-kù =
Parents
|Chu-kù gôan-bûn =
Barack Obama Sr.
|Kok-koa =
Ann Dunham
|Tē-tô͘ = LocationGermany.png
Relatives See Family of Barack Obama
|Siú-to͘ = [[Berlin]]
Education
}}
Occidental College (transferred)
'''Tek-kok''' (德國), í-chá mā kiò '''To̍k-kok''' (獨國), '''To̍k-e̍k''' (獨逸), '''To̍k-it''' (獨乙) ia̍h-sī '''Tek-ì-chì''' (德意志), choân-miâ '''To̍k-it Liân-pang Kiōng-hô-kok''' ([[Tek-gí]]: ''Bundesrepublik Deutschland'') sī [[Au-chiu]] sai-pêng ê keng-chè toā kok. Pak-hong ū [[Pak-hái]], [[Tan-be̍h]], [[Pe̍h-hái]]; tang-hong ū [[Pho-lân]], [[Chesko]]; lâm-hong ū [[Ò-tē-lī]], [[Sūi-se]]; sai-hong ū [[Hoat-kok]], [[Luxembourg]], [[Pe̍k-ní-gī]], kap [[O-lân]].
Columbia University (BA)
Harvard University (JD)
Awards Nobel Peace Prize (2009)
Profile in Courage Award (2017)
Signature
Website
Office of Barack and Michelle Obama
Obama Foundation
Organizing for Action
White House Archives (Archived)
Obama was born in 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii, two years after the territory was admitted to the Union as the 50th state. Raised largely in Hawaii, Obama also spent one year of his childhood in Washington State and four years in Indonesia. After graduating from Columbia University in 1983, he worked as a community organizer in Chicago. In 1988 Obama enrolled in Harvard Law School, where he was the first black president of the Harvard Law Review. After graduation, he became a civil rights attorney and professor, and taught constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004. Obama represented the 13th District for three terms in the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004, when he ran for the U.S. Senate. Obama received national attention in 2004, with his unexpected March primary win, his well-received July Democratic National Convention keynote address, and his landslide November election to the Senate. In 2008, Obama was nominated for president, a year after his campaign began, and after a close primary campaign against Hillary Clinton. He was elected over Republican John McCain, and was inaugurated on January 20, 2009. Nine months later, Obama was named the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize laureate.
 
During his first two years in office, Obama signed many landmark bills. Main reforms were the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (often referred to as "Obamacare", shortened as the "Affordable Care Act", or abbreviated as the ACA), the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and the Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 and Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 served as economic stimulus amidst the Great Recession, but the GOP regained control of the House of Representatives in 2011. After a lengthy debate over the national debt limit, Obama signed the Budget Control and the American Taxpayer Relief Acts. In foreign policy, Obama increased U.S. troop levels in Afghanistan, reduced nuclear weapons with the United States–Russia New START treaty, and ended military involvement in the Iraq War. He ordered military involvement in Libya in opposition to Muammar Gaddafi, and the military operation that resulted in the death of Osama bin Laden.
Tek-kok tī [[Au-chiu Liân-bêng]] lāi-té ū siong-tong ê éng-hióng-la̍t.
 
Korea
== Ki-pún chu-liāu ==
조선민주주의인민공화국
[[File:Germany-CIA WFB Map.png|right|]]
Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk
* [[Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân]]: [[Tek-gí]]
Flag of North Korea
* [[Siú-to͘]]: [[Berlin]]
Flag
* Siāng-tōa ê siâⁿ-chhī: Berlin
Emblem of North Korea
* [[Chóng-thóng]]: [[Joachim Gauck]]
Emblem
* [[Chóng-lí]] (''Bundeskanzlerin''): [[Angela Merkel]]
Motto: Chosŏn'gŭl: 강성대국; MR: Kangsŏng Daeguk[citation needed]
* [[Bīn-chek]]: 349,223 [[km²]] (pâi tē-14-ūi)
"Powerful and Prosperous Nation"[citation needed]
* [[Jîn-kháu]]:
Anthem:
** 82,468,000 ([[2005]])
"Aegukka"
** [[Jîn-kháu bi̍t-tō͘|Bi̍t-tō͘]]: 242/km²
Korean: 애국가, The Patriotic Song
 
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== Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat ==
* [http://www.deutschland.de/ Tek-kok koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām ji̍p-kháu]
* [http://www.freeworldmaps.net/europe/germany/index.html Te-kok tē-tô͘]
 
Area controlled by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea shown in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green.
{{Au-chiu}}
Area controlled by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea shown in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green.
Capital
and largest city Pyongyang
39°2′N 125°45′E
Official languages Korean[1]
Official script Chosŏn'gŭl[2]
Demonym
North Korean Korean
Government Unitary one-party Juche state (de jure) under a totalitarian dictatorship (de facto)[3]
• Eternal leaders of Juche Korea
Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il
• Supreme Leader[4]
Kim Jong-un[n 1]
• Chairman of the
Assembly Presidium
Kim Yong-nam[n 2]
• Director of General Political Bureau
Hwang Pyong-so
• Premier
Pak Pong-ju
• Vice Chairman of Policy Bureau
Choe Ryong-hae
Legislature Supreme People's Assembly
Formation
• First Dynasty
Before 194 BC
• Three Kingdoms
18 BC
• North-South Kingdoms
698
• Unitary dynasties
918
• Annexation by Japan
29 August 1910
• Liberation/Independence from Japan
15 August 1945
• Provisional People's Committee for North Korea established
8 February 1946
• Foundation of DPRK
9 September 1948
• Chinese withdrawal
October 1958
• Juche ideology implemented
27 December 1972
• Current constitution
29 June 2016
Area
• Total
120,540 km2 (46,540 sq mi)[5] (97th)
• Water (%)
4.87
Population
• 2016 estimate
25,368,620[6] (48th)
• 2008 census
24,052,231[7]
• Density
198.3/km2 (513.6/sq mi) (63rd)
GDP (PPP) 2014 estimate
• Total
$40 billion[8]
• Per capita
$1,800[9]
GDP (nominal) 2015 estimate
• Total
$25 billion[10][11]
• Per capita
$1,000[11]
HDI (1995) Steady 0.766[12]
high · 75th
Currency North Korean won (₩) (KPW)
Time zone Pyongyang Time[13] (UTC+8:30)
Date format
yy, yyyy년 mm월 dd일
yy, yyyy/mm/dd (AD–1911 / AD)
Drives on the right
Calling code +850
ISO 3166 code KP
Internet TLD .kp
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Chosŏn'gŭl 조선민주주의인민공화국
Hancha 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國
McCune–Reischauer Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk
 
 
[[Category:Tek-kok]]
Kim Jong-un
김정은
Kim Jong-Un.png
Chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea[a]
Incumbent
Assumed office
9 May 2016
First Secretary (11 April 2012 – 9 May 2016)
Hierarchy
Members of Politburo Standing Committee
1. Himself
2. Kim Yong-nam
3. Hwang Pyong-so
4. Pak Pong-ju
5. Choe Ryong-hae
Preceded by Kim Jong-il (as General Secretary)
Chairman of the State Affairs Commission
Incumbent
Assumed office
30 June 2016
First Chairman (13 April 2012 – 30 June 2016)
Deputy Hwang Pyong-so
Choe Ryong-hae
Pak Pong-ju
Preceded by Himself (as Chairman of the National Defence Commission)
Supreme Commander of the
Korean People's Army
Incumbent
Assumed office
30 December 2011
Supreme leader since 28 December 2011[1]
Preceded by Kim Jong-il
Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea
Incumbent
Assumed office
11 April 2012
Acting: 17 December 2011 – 11 April 2012
Deputy Choe Ryong-hae
Ri Yong-ho
Preceded by Kim Jong-il
Deputy to the
13th Supreme People's Assembly
Incumbent
Assumed office
9 April 2014
Constituency 111th Paektusan
First Chairman of the
National Defence Commission
In office
13 April 2012 – 29 June 2016
Deputy Kim Yong-chun
Ri Yong-mu
O Kuk-ryol
Preceded by Kim Jong-il (as Chairman)
Succeeded by Himself (as Chairman of the State Affairs Commission)
Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea
In office
28 September 2010 – 11 April 2012
Serving with Ri Yong-ho
Leader Kim Jong-il
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Choe Ryong-hae
Ri Yong-ho
Personal details
Born 8 January 1982 (age 35)
(North Korean records)
8 January 1983 (age 34)
(South Korean records)[2]
8 January 1984 (age 33)
(American records)[3][4]
5 July 1984 (age 33)
(Swiss records)[5]
Pyongyang, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Nationality North Korean
Spouse(s) Ri Sol-ju
Children Speculative. See text for info.
Parents
Kim Jong-il
Ko Yong-hui
Alma mater Kim Il-sung University
Kim Il-sung Military University
Signature
Military service
Allegiance North Korea
Years of service 2010–present
Rank Marshal of the DPRK rank insignia.svg Marshal of the Republic[b]
Commands Supreme Commander
Kim Jong-un
Chosŏn'gŭl 김정은
Hancha 金正恩[6]
Revised Romanization Gim Jeong(-)eun
McCune–Reischauer Kim Chŏng'ŭn
 
Sinuiju North Korean Leader's Residence
Sinuiju North Korean Leader's Residence is located in North Korea PyongyangPyongyang SinuijuSinuiju
Location of Sinuiju Residence in North Korea
The Sinuiju North Korean Leader's Residence, which may locally be known as the Central Luxury House or Central Luxury Residence, was one of the many official residences of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un.[1][2] He reportedly took over the residence from his father, Kim Jong-il after the elder Kim's death in 2011.[3] The residence is located near Sinuiju, in the North P'yŏngan province of North Korea.[4] Public knowledge about the residence came to light through the North Korea Uncovered project.
 
 
The Obamas just bought an $8.1 million mansion in Washington, D.C. — take a look inside
Emmie Martin | @emmiemartin 1:46 PM ET Fri, 2 June 2017
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
After calling Washington, D.C. home for eight years, President Barack Obama and his wife, Michelle, have put down permanent roots in the city: They officially purchased the mansion they've been renting, for $8.1 million, The New York Times reports.
The Obamas' new-ish neighborhood is Kalorama, an exclusive and wealthy enclave that is home to a host of politicians and diplomats; Ivanka Trump and Jared Kushner, as well as Rex Tillerson live there.
According to The Washington Post, the price tag makes the Obamas' new home the second-most expensive in the neighborhood. Jeff Bezos' $23 million mansion (the former Textile Museum) is No. 1.
 
Located just two miles from the White House, the Obamas' new 8,200-square-foot house has nine bedrooms and 8½ bathrooms — plenty of space for the former first family.
Take a look inside, based on these photos from 2014.
A marble floor makes the home feel luxurious from the moment you step in.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
The home has two kitchens: One, an eat-in, has stainless steel appliances and marble counter tops.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
A second kitchen has a microwave.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
There are numerous spaces for the family to kick back and relax, including a formal living room ...
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
... and a family room, with floor-to-ceiling windows that look out on the grassy backyard.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
The master suite fits a king-size bed.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
Two of the home's eight other bedrooms will go to the Obamas' daughters, Sasha and Malia. Still in high school, Sasha has at least two more years under her parents' roof.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
Bonus space can be used as a home office or a gym.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
And there's a finished basement.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties
Out back, a lush green lawn provides plenty of room for dogs Bo and Sunny to run and play.
 
Mark McFadden Washington Fine Properties