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次編輯
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robot Adding: lv:Ekoloģija; cosmetic changes
~ （roboto aldono de: kl:Økologi） |
~ （robot Adding: lv:Ekoloģija; cosmetic changes） |
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[[
'''Seng-thài-ha̍k''' sī leh gián-kiù [[seng-thài-hē]] (ecosystem) ê [[kho-ha̍k]], khiā kóng [[oa̍h-mi̍h]] kap i khiā-khí ê chū-jiân khoân-kéng chái-iūⁿ [[hō͘-tōng]] (interaction). Khoân-kéng pau-hâm khiā toà kāng 1 ê seng-thài-hē, ū sìⁿ-miā ê chióng chióng oa̍h-mi̍h kap [[bô-sìⁿ-miā]] (abiotic) ê [[pha̍k-ji̍t]] (insolation), [[khì-haū]], [[tē-chit]], ....
[[lmo:Eculugía]]
[[lt:Ekologija]]
[[lv:Ekoloģija]]
[[mg:Ekolojia]]
[[mi:Mātauranga taupuhi kaiao]]
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