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"Chad" pán-pún chi-kan bô-kāng--ê tē-hng

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{{Infobox country
|coordinates = {{Coord|12|06|N|16|02|E|type:city}}
|leader_name2 = [[Albert Pahimi Padacké]]
|conventional_long_name = Chad Kiōng-hô-kok
|native_name = {{lang|ar|جمهورية تشاد}}<br>{{lang|fr|République du Tchad}}
|common_name = Chad
|image_flag = Flag of Chad.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Chad.svg
 
|common_name = Chad
|national_motto = {{lang|fr|Unité, Travail, Progrès}}<br>"thoân-kiat, lô-tōng, chìn-pō͘"
|symbol_type = kok-hui
|national_anthem = {{lang|fr|[[La Tchadienne]]}}<br>{{lang|ar|نشيد تشاد الوطني}}<br>"Chad ê sèng-si"<br><div class="center" style="margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:La Tchadienne (instrumental).ogg]]</div>
|national_motto = {{vunblist |{{native phrase|ar|"الاتحاد، العمل، التقدم"|italics=off}} |{{native phrase|fr|"Unité, Travail, Progrès"|italics=off}} |{{small|"Unity, Work, Progress"}}}}
|national_anthem = {{vunblist |{{native name|ar|نشيد تشاد الوطني|nolink=yes}} |{{native name|fr|[[La Tchadienne]]|nolink=yes}} |{{small|''The Chadian Hymn''}}}}
|image_map = Chad_(orthographic_projection).svg
|map_caption =
|map_caption = {{map caption |countryprefix= |location_color=dark green |region=Africa |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[African Union]] |subregion_color=light blue}}
 
|image_map2 = Chad - Location Map (2013) - TCD - UNOCHA.svg
|capital = [[N'Djamena]]
|largest_city = capital[[N'Djamena]]
 
|official_languages = {{vunblist |[[Arabic language|Arabic]]|[[French language|French]]}}
|official_languages = [[A-la-pek-gí]], [[Hoat-gí]]
|ethnic_groups =
|national_languages =
{{vunblist
|regional_languages =
| 27.7% [[Sara people|Sara]]
 
| 12.3% [[Arab]]
|ethnic_groups =
| 10.5% [[Daza people|Daza]]
|ethnic_groups_year =
| 9.5% Mayo-Kebbi
|ethnic_groups_ref =
| {{nowrap|9.0% [[Kanuri people|Kanem-Bornou]]}}
|religion =
| 8.7% Ouaddaï
|religion_year =
| 6.7% [[Hadjarai peoples|Hadjarai]]
|religion_ref =
| 6.5% Tandjilé
 
| 4.7% [[Bilala people|Fitri-Batha]]
|government_type = [[tan-it-chè]], [[lîm-sî chèng-hú]]
| 6.4% other
|leader_title1 = Kun-sū Koè-tō͘ Úi-oân-hoē chú-se̍k
| 0.3% unknown
|leader_name1 = [[Mahamat Déby]]
}}
|leader_title2 = chóng-lí
|ethnic_groups_year = 2010
|leader_name2 = [[Albert Pahimi Padacké]]
|demonym = Chadian
 
|government_type = [[Dominant-party system|Dominant-party]] [[presidential republic]]
|legislature = Kun-sū Koè-tō͘ Úi-oân-hoē
|leader_title1 = [[Heads of state of Chad|President]]
|upper_house =
|leader_name1 = [[Mahamat Idriss Déby]]
|lower_house =
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Chad|Prime Minister]]
|sovereignty_type =
|legislature = [[National Assembly (Chad)|National Assembly]]
|sovereignty_note =
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Chad|Independence]]
|area_km2 = 1284000
|area_km2 = 1,284,000
|area_footnote = <ref name=area>{{cite web |url=http://www.inseedtchad.com/?Le-TCHAD-en-bref |title=Le TCHAD en bref |language=fr |date=22 July 2013 |publisher=INSEED |accessdate=18 December 2015}}</ref>
|area_rank = 20th20
|area_sq_miarea_footnote =
|percent_water = 1.9
|population_estimate = 13,670,084<ref name=INSEEDproj>{{Cite report |date=July 2014 |title=Projections demographiques 2009-2050 Tome 1: Niveau national |language=fr |url=http://www.inseedtchad.com/IMG/pdf/projections_demographiques_nationales.pdf |publisher=INSEED |page=7 |accessdate=18 December 2015}}</ref>
|population_estimate = 16,244,513
|population_census = 11,039,873<ref name=census>{{Cite report |date=March 2012 |title=DEUXIEME RECENSEMENT GENERAL DE LA POPULATION ET DE L'HABITAT (RGPH2, 2009): RESULTATS GLOBAUX DEFINITIFS |language=fr |url=http://www.inseedtchad.com/IMG/pdf/rapport_resultats_definitifs_rapport.pdf |publisher=INSEED |page=7 |accessdate=18 December 2015}}</ref>
|population_estimate_rank = 70
|population_estimate_year = 2015
|population_estimate_year = 2020
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_census = 11,039,873
|population_census_rank =
|population_census_year = 2009
|population_density_km2 = 8.6
|population_density_rank =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|GDP_PPP = $30 cha̍p-ek
|GDP_PPP = $33.754 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2015&ey=2016&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=62&pr1.y=9&c=614%2C668%2C638%2C674%2C616%2C676%2C748%2C678%2C618%2C684%2C624%2C688%2C622%2C728%2C626%2C692%2C628%2C694%2C632%2C714%2C636%2C716%2C634%2C722%2C662%2C718%2C642%2C724%2C643%2C199%2C644%2C733%2C646%2C734%2C648%2C738%2C652%2C742%2C656%2C746%2C654%2C754%2C664%2C698%2C666&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPPC%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=Chad |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=18 April 2012}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank = 123
|GDP_PPP_year = 2016
|GDP_PPP_year = 2018
|GDP_PPP_rank = 123rd
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $2,847<ref name=imf2/>428
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 150th168
 
|GDP_nominal = $12.820 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal = $11 cha̍p-ek
|GDP_nominal_year = 2016
|GDP_nominal_rank = 130th130
|GDP_nominal_year = 2018
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $1,081<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $890
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 151st
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 151
|Gini = <!--number only-->
 
|Gini_year =
|Gini = 43.3
|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini_change =
|Gini_rank =
|Gini_year = 2011
|Gini_ref =
|Gini_rank =
|HDI = 0.392 <!--number only-->398
|HDI_change = decrease
|HDI_year = 2014<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_rank = 187
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI_year = 2019
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf |title=2015 Human Development Report |date=2014 |accessdate=14 December 2015 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme }}</ref>
|HDI_rankHDI_ref = 185th
|currency = [[Central African CFA franc]]
|currency = [[Tiong-hui CFA franc]]
|currency_code = XAF
|time_zone = [[West Africa Time|WAT]]
|time_zone =
|utc_offset = +1
|utc_offset_DST =
|time_zone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|drives_on = right
|DST_note =
|calling_code = [[+235]]
|date_format =
|electricity =
|drives_on = iū
|cctld = [[.td]]
|iso3166code = TD
|area_magnitude = 1 E12
|calling_code = +235
|country_code = TCD
}}
'''Chad Kiōng-hô-kok''' ([[Hoat-gí]]: {{lang|fr|République du Tchad}}, [[A-la-pek-gí]]: {{lang|ar|تشاد}}) tiàm-tī [[Hui-chiu]] tiong-pō͘. Keh-piah kok pau-koah [[Libya]] (pak), [[Sudan]] (tang), [[Tiong-hui Kiōng-hô-kok]] (lâm), [[Niger]] (sai), [[Nigeria]] (sai) kap [[Cameroon]] (sai).
 
}}
== Ki-pún chu-liāu ==
'''Chad Kiōng-hô-kok''' ([[Hoat-gí]]: {{lang|fr|République du Tchad}}, [[A-la-pek-gí]]: {{lang|ar|جمهورية تْشَاد}}) tiàm-tī [[Hui-chiu]] tiong-pō͘. Keh-piah kok pau-koah [[Libya]] (pak), [[Sudan]] (tang), [[Tiong-hui Kiōng-hô-kok]] (lâm), [[Niger]] (sai), [[Nigeria]] (sai) kap [[Cameroon]] (sai).
[[File:Cd-map.png|right|]]
* [[Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân]]: [[Hoat-gí]], A-la-pek-gí
* [[Siú-to͘]]: [[N'Djamena]]
* Siāng-tōa ê siâⁿ-chhī: N'Djamena
* [[Chóng-thóng]]: Idriss Déby
* [[Chhōa-thâu ê pō͘-tiúⁿ]]: Djimrangar Dadnadji (2013)
* [[Bīn-chek]]: 1,284,000 [[km²]] (pâi tē-20-ūi)
* [[Jîn-kháu]]:
** 9,253,493 ([[2003 nî]])
** [[Jîn-kháu bi̍t-tō͘|Bi̍t-tō͘]]: 7.2/km²
 
== Kok-koa ==
Chad ê [[kok-koa]] kiò-chò [[La Tchadienne|Chad ê Koa]] ([[Hoat-gú]]: ''La Tchadienne'').
 
{{hui-chiu}}
Lâi-goân: "https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chad"