Wikipedia

COVID-19

SARS-CoV-2 ín-khí ê kip-sèng thoân-jiám-pēⁿ; lán kóng sī bú-hàn hì-iām

COVID-19, choân-miâ 2019 koan-chōng pēⁿ-to̍k pēⁿ (2019冠狀病毒病[7]), sī chi̍t-chióng ho͘-khip hē-thóng siū kám-jiám ê kip-sèng thoân-jiám-pēⁿ, pēⁿ-gôan sī SARS-CoV-2. Chia pēⁿ hō͘ Tiong-kok koaⁿ-hong chiām-sî kiò chò 2019 sin-hêng koan-chōng pēⁿ-to̍k hì-iām (2019新型冠狀病毒肺炎)[8], Tâi-oân chiong i kiò chò giâm-tiōng te̍k-sû thoân-jiám-sèng hì-iām (嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎)[9]. Mā thang kiò chò Bú-hàn hì-iām (武漢肺炎)[10].

Coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19)
Other names COVID, (the) coronavirus
Transmission and life-cycle of SARS-CoV-2 causing COVID-19.
Pronunciation
Specialty Infectious disease
Symptoms Fever, cough, fatigue, shortness of breath, vomiting, loss of taste or smell; some cases asymptomatic[2][3]
Complications Pneumonia, viral sepsis, acute respiratory distress syndrome, kidney failure, cytokine release syndrome, respiratory failure, pulmonary fibrosis, paediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome, long COVID
Usual onset 2–14 days (typically 5) from infection
Duration 5 days to chronic
Causes Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Diagnostic method [[Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction|rRTPang-bô͘:NbhyphPCR testing]], CT scan, Rapid antigen test
Prevention Vaccination,[4] face coverings, quarantine, physical/social distancing, ventilation, hand washing[5]
Treatment Symptomatic and supportive
Frequency 159,845,155[6] confirmed cases
Deaths 3,321,212[6]

Miâ-chheng siu-kái

COVID-19, sī chi̍t-chióng ē chō-sêng giâm-tiōng thoân-jiám-pēⁿ ê pēⁿ-to̍k, it-poaⁿ hō-chò "coronavirus(Eng-gí)" á-sī Bú-hàn hì-iām,[11][12] phó͘-phiàn lán jīn-ûi che pēⁿ-to̍k chū khai-sí thoân-jiám sī hoat-seng tī Tiong-kok Bú-hàn, hì-iām sī lâng khì hō͘ òe tio̍h liáu-āu ê chú-iàu chèng-thâu, só͘-í che pēⁿ hō͘-lâng hō-chò Bú-hàn hì-iām. Chit-khoán kin-kù tē-miâ lâi kah pēⁿ-to̍k kap pēⁿ-chèng hō-miâ ê hong-sek, chū-chá kàu-taⁿ iā bē chió, phì-lūn kóng lán ū Se-pan-gâ Lâng-un,[13] Tiong-tang Hì-kńg Thoân-jiám-pēⁿ(MERS), Chi-kah Pēⁿ-to̍k(Zika virus). M̄-ko, tī 2020 nî chiàⁿ-goe̍h, Sè-kài Ōe-seng Cho͘-chit kong-khai piáu-sī, ūi-tio̍h phiah-bián siā-hōe gō͘-kái, phah pháiⁿ Tiong-kok miâ-siaⁿ, kiàn-gī mài sú-iōng ū tōng-bu̍t miâ, tē-miâ, cho̍k-kûn miâ chit-lūi ê miâ-chheng, kái-iōng hit-ê pēⁿ-to̍k ê ha̍k-su̍t miâ-chheng.[14][15][16]

Chèng-thâu siu-kái

Koh khoàⁿ siu-kái

Chham-khó chu-liāu siu-kái

  1. ↑ "Covid-19". Oxford English Dictionary (Online pán.). Oxford University Press. April 2020. 15 April 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.  (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
  2. ↑ "Symptoms of Coronavirus". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 13 May 2020. goân-loē-iông tī 17 June 2020 hőng khó͘-pih. 18 June 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ "Q&A on coronaviruses (COVID-19)". World Health Organization (WHO). 17 April 2020. goân-loē-iông tī 14 May 2020 hőng khó͘-pih. 14 May 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  4. ↑ "COVID-19 vaccines". World Health Organization (WHO). 3 March 2021 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  5. ↑ Talic S, Shah S, Wild H, Gasevic D, Maharaj A, Ademi Z, et al. (November 2021). "Effectiveness of public health measures in reducing the incidence of covid-19, SARS-CoV-2 transmission, and covid-19 mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis". BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.). 375: e068302. doi:10.1136/bmj-2021-068302. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 34789505 Check |pmid= value (help).  Unknown parameter |s2cid= ignored (help)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 "COVID-19 Dashboard by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University (JHU)". ArcGIS. Johns Hopkins University. 12 May 2021 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  7. ↑ 世卫组织总干事在2020年2月11日举行的2019新型冠状病毒新闻通报会上的讲话
  8. ↑ 中国国家卫生健康委员会 (2020-02-07). "国家卫生健康委关于新型冠状病毒肺炎暂命名事宜的通知" (ēng Hôa-gí). goân-loē-iông tī 2020-02-26 hőng khó͘-pih. 2020-02-08 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  9. ↑ 衛生福利部疾病管制署. "嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎 Severe Pneumonia with Novel Pathogens". 附件-嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎病例定義及採檢送驗注意事項-0131修訂 (ēng Hôa-gí). 衛生福利部疾病管制署. goân-loē-iông tī 2020-03-17 hőng khó͘-pih. 2020-03-17 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  10. ↑ "武漢肺炎》2週內第5人不治！ 武漢華中科大41歲教授病逝" (ēng Hôa-gí). 自由時報. 2020-02-20. 
  11. ↑ https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2020/01/24/799208865/a-second-u-s-case-of-wuhan-coronavirus-is-confirmed
  12. ↑ https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/02/health/coronavirus-pandemic-china.html
  13. ↑ https://science.sciencemag.org/content/357/6357/1245
  14. ↑ https://www.todayonline.com/world/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-named-covid-19-who
  15. ↑ https://www.economist.com/china/2020/02/17/the-coronavirus-spreads-racism-against-and-among-ethnic-chinese
  16. ↑ https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/163636/WHO_HSE_FOS_15.1_eng.pdf

Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat siu-kái

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