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tóng-àn:Seljuk Empire locator map.svg

Choân kái-sek-tō͘ ‎（SVG ùng-giông, chék-cháung: 800 × 488 chuông-só, ùng-giông duâi-nâung:161 KB）

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此地圖或文件名的实际准确度存在争议。
原因：False in Anatolia according to Shepherd's map File:Europe mediterranean 1097.jpg, which represents Anatolia as entirely Seljuk except two very reduced areas around Sinop & Trebizond, but a very enlarged area around armenian Cilicia.

Khài-iàu

Soat-bêng
English: A map showing the Great Seljuk Empire at its height, upon the death of Malik Shah I in 1092.
  • The capital of the Great Seljuk Empire is shown at Isfahan (Persia/Iran).
    The borders of present-day countries are shown in gray.
    The lighter colour in the top right represents Karakhanids.
  • "In 1089, Malik Shah returned to the charge, occupied Bukhara, captured Sarakand, and imprisoned the Karakhanid Ahmed . . . whom he later reinstated as client-ruler. From that time forward, the Karakhanids who reigned in Bukhara and Samarkand did so as lieutenants of the Seljuk sultans. Transoxiana was now no more than a dependency of the Seljuk Empire."
    (Grousset p. 147.)
  • Other areas such as the Danishmends are not shown separately.
  • The locations of the Battle of Manzikert (1071) and the Battle of Dandanaqan (1040) are also shown.
Nederlands: Het Seltsjoekenrijk op het toppunt van haar macht in nl:1092, ten tijde van de dood van nl:Malik Sjah I. Na diens dood viel het rijk uiteen in verschillende staatjes.
Ji̍t-kî
Chhut-chhù Ka-tī chò--ê
Chok-chiá MapMaster

References

  • Black, Jeremy 《 The Atlas of World History》, Covent Garden Books, American Edition, New York, 第p. 228頁 , ISBN 9780756618612
  • Grousset, René (1970) The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia, New Brunswick:Rutgers University Press, 8th paperback edition, 2002, p. 156.
  • Hall, Simon and John Haywood (1997) The Complete Atlas of World History: The Medieval & Early Modern World, A.D. 600 - 1783, Armonk, NY: Sharpe Reference.
  • Holt, Peter Malcolm; Ann K. S. Lambton; Bernard Lewis (1977) The Cambridge history of Islam, Volume 1, p, 260, ISBN 978-0521291354.
  • Hourani, Albert (1991) A History of the Arab Peoples, Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, p. 467.
  • Shepherd, William (1911) "Europe and the Mediterranean Lands about 1097", Historical Atlas, New York: Henry Holt and Company.

In general, the map was based on Shepherd and on Hall & Haywood, with modifications based on Grousset and Hourani (Hourani's map excludes the area retaken by Byzantium and the Crusaders in 1097-1100). Other maps show the Empire extending into present day Pakistan &/or that include Mecca, but I have found little evidence to support this.

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Tóng-àn le̍k-sú

Chhi̍h ji̍t-kî/sî-kan, khoàⁿ hit sî-chūn--ê tóng-àn.

Ji̍t-kî/Sî-kanSáuk-liŏk-dùChióh-cháungIōng-chiáChù-kái
hiān-chāi2014-nî 6-goe̍h 5-ji̍t (pài-sì) 13:242014-nî 6-goe̍h 5-ji̍t (pài-sì) 13:24 bēng-buōng gì sáuk-liŏk-dù800 × 488（161 KB）Ras67frame removed
2009-nî 8-goe̍h 30-ji̍t (lé-pài) 21:282009-nî 8-goe̍h 30-ji̍t (lé-pài) 21:28 bēng-buōng gì sáuk-liŏk-dù642 × 396（204 KB）Dipa 1965Neither Aegean islands nor Cyprus belonged to Seljuk territory
2008-nî 3-goe̍h 12-ji̍t (pài-saⁿ) 04:262008-nî 3-goe̍h 12-ji̍t (pài-saⁿ) 04:26 bēng-buōng gì sáuk-liŏk-dù642 × 396（201 KB）MapMaster+ two battle locations
2008-nî 3-goe̍h 11-ji̍t (pài-jī) 02:322008-nî 3-goe̍h 11-ji̍t (pài-jī) 02:32 bēng-buōng gì sáuk-liŏk-dù642 × 396（197 KB）MapMasteran attempt to fix problem w/gallery
2008-nî 3-goe̍h 11-ji̍t (pài-jī) 01:572008-nî 3-goe̍h 11-ji̍t (pài-jī) 01:57 bēng-buōng gì sáuk-liŏk-dù642 × 393（197 KB）MapMasterRemoved BMP artifact
2008-nî 3-goe̍h 11-ji̍t (pài-jī) 01:492008-nî 3-goe̍h 11-ji̍t (pài-jī) 01:49 bēng-buōng gì sáuk-liŏk-dù642 × 393（198 KB）MapMaster{{Information |Description=A map showing the w:en:Great Seljuk Empire\Great Seljuk Empire at its height, upon the death of w:en:Malik Shah in 1092. |Source=self-made |Date=10 March 2008 |Author= MapMaster |Permission= |other_ver

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