"Mauritius" pán-pún chi-kan bô-kāng--ê tē-hng

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{{Infobox country
[[File:LocationMauritius.png|right|border]]
[[File:|name = Mauritius Kiōng-CIA_WFB_Map.png|right]]hô-Kok
|native_name =
{{lang|en|Republic of Mauritius}}<br/>
{{lang|fr|République de Maurice}}<br/>
{{lang|mfe|Repiblik Moris}}
|common_name = Mauritius
|image_flag = Flag of Mauritius.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Mauritius (Original version).svg
|image_map = Mauritius (orthographic projection with inset).svg
|map_caption = Islands of the Republic of Mauritius on the globe excluding the Chagos Archipelago and Tromelin island
|image_map2 = Mauritius (+claim islands).svg
|map_caption2 = Islands of the Republic of Mauritius labelled in black; Tromelin and Chagos archipelago are claimed by Mauritius.
|national_motto = {{native phrase|la|"Stella Clavisque Maris Indici"|italics=off}}<br />{{small|"Star and Key of the Indian Ocean"}}
|national_anthem = ''[[Motherland (anthem)|Motherland]]''<br /><center>[[File:National Anthem of Mauritius by US Navy Band.ogg]]</center>
|official_languages = None'''<sup>a</sup>'''
|capital = [[File:Coat of arms of Port Louis, Mauritius.svg|30px]] [[Port Louis]]
|languages_type = [[Vernacular|Vernacular languages]]<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mp.html |title=The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency |publisher=Cia.gov |date= |accessdate=2016-09-06}}</ref>
|languages= [[English language|English]]<ref name="autogenerated1"/> <br> [[French language|French]] <br> [[Mauritian Creole]]'''<sup>b</sup>'''
|languages2_type = Other languages
|languages2 =
{{Collapsible list
|framestyle=border:none; padding:0;
|title=List <sup>c</sup>
|1=[[Arabic language|Arabic]]| 2=[[Bhojpuri language|Bhojpuri]]| 3=[[Chinese language|Chinese]] ([[Hokkien]], [[Hakka Chinese|Hakka]] and [[Mandarin Chinese|Mandarin]])|4=[[Hindi language|Hindi]]|5=[[Marathi language|Marathi]] |6=[[Sanskrit]] |7=[[Tamil language|Tamil]] |8=[[Telugu language|Telugu]] |9=[[Urdu language|Urdu]]}}
|religion = 51.9% [[Hinduism]]<br />31.4% [[Christianity]]<br/>15.3% [[Islam]]<br />0.4% [[Buddhism]]<br /> 1% others{{efn|name=remaining religions}}
|coordinates = {{Coord|20|10|S|57|31|E|type:city}}
|demonym = [[Mauritian]]
|largest_city = capital
|government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[parliamentary republic]]
|leader_title1 = [[President of Mauritius|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Ameenah Gurib]]
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Mauritius|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Pravind Jugnauth]]
|leader_title3 =
|leader_name3 =
|legislature = [[National Assembly (Mauritius)|National Assembly]]
|cabinet = [[Cabinet of Ministers of Mauritius|Cabinet of Ministers]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Independence]]
|sovereignty_note = from the [[United Kingdom]]
|area_rank = 179th
|area_km2 = 2040
|percent_water = 0.07
|population_estimate = 1,348,242<ref name="CIA World Factbook ">{{cite journal |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mp.html|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency|title=The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency|author=[[CIA]]|page=1|accessdate=5 November 2016}}</ref>
|population_estimate_rank = 156th
|population_estimate_year = July 2016
|population_census = 1,236,817<ref name="2013 Digest">{{cite journal |url=http://statsmauritius.govmu.org/English/StatsbySubj/Documents/Digest/Demographic13.pdf|publisher=[[Government Portal of Mauritius]]|title=Digest of Demographic Statistics 2013|author=[[Statistics Mauritius]]|page=22|accessdate=28 January 2015}}</ref>
|population_census_year = 2011
|population_density_km2 = 618.24
|population_density_sq_mi = 1,602.55<!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank = 19th
|GDP_PPP = $23.322 billion<ref name="imf">{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2012&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=58&pr1.y=8&c=684&s=NGDP_R%2CNGDP_RPCH%2CNGDP%2CNGDPD%2CNGDP_D%2CNGDPRPC%2CNGDPPC%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CPPPSH%2CPPPEX%2CNID_NGDP%2CNGSD_NGDP&grp=0&a=|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects
|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]]|accessdate=25 July 2014}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2016
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $18,728<ref name=imf/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 66th
|GDP_nominal = US$13.551 billion<ref name=imf/>
|GDP_nominal_year = 2016
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = US$11,004<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.econstats.com/weo/V008.htm |title=GDP per capita, current prices &#124; IMF World Economic Outlook |publisher=EconStats |date= |accessdate=2016-09-06}}</ref>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 68th
|Gini_year = 2012
|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini = 35.9 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/|title=World Bank GINI index}}</ref>
|Gini_rank =
|HDI_year = 2014<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.777 <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf|title=2015 Human Development Report |year=2015 |accessdate=15 December 2015 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme }}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 63rd
|currency = [[Mauritian rupee]]
|currency_code = MUR
|country_code = 230
|time_zone = [[Mauritius Time|MUT]]
|utc_offset = +4
|time_zone_DST = not observed
|utc_offset_DST =
|date_format = dd/mm/yyyy ([[Anno Domini|AD]])
|drives_on = [[Right- and left-hand traffic|left]]
|calling_code = [[+230]]
|cctld = [[.mu]]
|footnote_a = The constitution only mentions that in parliament English is official and French can be used.<ref name="article49">{{cite web |url=http://mauritiusassembly.govmu.org/English/constitution/Pages/Constitution-Contd1.aspx#assembly |title=Constitution of Mauritius - 49. Official language|publisher=[[National Assembly (Mauritius)|National Assembly]], [[Government Portal of Mauritius]]|accessdate=22 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="govmu.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.govmu.org/English/ExploreMauritius/Geography-People/Pages/Language.aspx|title=Language|publisher=[[Government Portal of Mauritius]]|accessdate=22 January 2015}}</ref>
|footnote_b = The [[First language|mother tongue]] of Mauritians (2011 Census).<ref name="2011census"/>
|footnote_c = These ancestral languages are mostly used in music, religious and cultural activities.<ref name="arabic act">{{cite web | url=http://culture.govmu.org/English/Documents/legislations/Arabic%20Speaking%20Union%20Act%202011.pdf | title=ARABIC-SPEAKING UNION ACT 2011 | publisher=Ministry of Arts and Culture | accessdate=3 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="chinese act"/><ref name="Hindi act"/><ref name="marathi act"/><ref name="sanskrit act">{{cite web | url=http://culture.govmu.org/English/Documents/legislations/Sanskrit%20Speaking%20Union%20Act%202011.pdf | title=SANSKRIT-SPEAKING UNION ACT 2011 | publisher=Ministry of Arts and Culture | accessdate=3 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="tamil act"/><ref name="telegu act"/><ref name="urdu act"/>
}}
'''Mauritius Kiōng-hô-Kok''' ([[Eng-gí]]: Republic of Mauritius, [[Hoat-gí]]: République de Maurice) tiàm-tī [[Ìn-tō͘-iûⁿ]] sai-lâm-pō͘, lī [[Madagasikara]] 900 [[km]] hn̄g, [[Réunion]] 200 km