Cho͘-ha̍p hù-ka hû-hō
Tsoo-ha̍p hū-ka hû-hō (ing-gú: Combining Diacritical Marks (CDM)) sī tsi̍t-ê pau-kuat siōng tsia̍p-khuànn tsoo-ha̍p jī-hû ê Unicode khu-tuānn . CDM iah-koh pau-kuat jī-hû "Tsoo-ha̍p jī-uī liân-tsiap-hû " (Combining Grapheme Joiner; CDJ), CDJ ē-tàng hông-tsí tsoo-ha̍p jī-hû ê kui-huān tiông-sin pâi-sū. Sui-bóng bîng-tshing jû-tshú; m̄-kuh si̍t-tsè siōng ē hun-keh teh sóo theh-kiong ê siōng-hā bûn lāi-té, nā-bô tō hông khuànn-tsò tan-it ê jī-uī. CDM teh Unicode 1.0 tang-tiong ê khu-tuānn bîng-tshing kiò-tsò "Thong-iōng piàn-im hû-hō" (Generic Diacritical Marks).[4]
Cho͘-ha̍p hù-ka hû-hō | |
---|---|
Range |
U+0300..U+036F (112 code points) |
Plane | BMP |
Scripts | Inherited |
Major alphabets | IPA, UPA |
Symbol sets |
kháu-im hù-ka hû-hō |
Assigned | 112 code points |
Unused | 0 reserved code points |
Unicode version history | |
1.0.0 (1991) | 66 (+66) |
1.0.1 (1992) | 68 (+2) |
1.1 (1993) | 72 (+4) |
3.0 (1999) | 82 (+10) |
3.2 (2002) | 96 (+14) |
4.0 (2003) | 107 (+11) |
4.1 (2005) | 112 (+5) |
Chart | |
Code chart | |
Note: Two characters were moved from the Greek and Coptic block to the Combining Diacritical Marks block in version 1.0.1 during the process of unifying with ISO 10646.[1][2][3] |
Khu-tuānn
siu-káiTsoo-ha̍p hū-ka hû-hō[1] Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
U+030x | ◌̀ | ◌́ | ◌̂ | ◌̃ | ◌̄ | ◌̅ | ◌̆ | ◌̇ | ◌̈ | ◌̉ | ◌̊ | ◌̋ | ◌̌ | ◌̍ | ◌̎ | ◌̏ |
U+031x | ◌̐ | ◌̑ | ◌̒ | ◌̓ | ◌̔ | ◌̕ | ◌̖ | ◌̗ | ◌̘ | ◌̙ | ◌̚ | ◌̛ | ◌̜ | ◌̝ | ◌̞ | ◌̟ |
U+032x | ◌̠ | ◌̡ | ◌̢ | ◌̣ | ◌̤ | ◌̥ | ◌̦ | ◌̧ | ◌̨ | ◌̩ | ◌̪ | ◌̫ | ◌̬ | ◌̭ | ◌̮ | ◌̯ |
U+033x | ◌̰ | ◌̱ | ◌̲ | ◌̳ | ◌̴ | ◌̵ | ◌̶ | ◌̷ | ◌̸ | ◌̹ | ◌̺ | ◌̻ | ◌̼ | ◌̽ | ◌̾ | ◌̿ |
U+034x | ◌̀ | ◌́ | ◌͂ | ◌̓ | ◌̈́ | ◌ͅ | ◌͆ | ◌͇ | ◌͈ | ◌͉ | ◌͊ | ◌͋ | ◌͌ | ◌͍ | ◌͎ | CGJ |
U+035x | ◌͐ | ◌͑ | ◌͒ | ◌͓ | ◌͔ | ◌͕ | ◌͖ | ◌͗ | ◌͘ | ◌͙ | ◌͚ | ◌͛ | ◌͜◌ | ◌͝◌ | ◌͞◌ | ◌͟◌ |
U+036x | ◌͠◌ | ◌͡◌ | ◌͢◌ | ◌ͣ | ◌ͤ | ◌ͥ | ◌ͦ | ◌ͧ | ◌ͨ | ◌ͩ | ◌ͪ | ◌ͫ | ◌ͬ | ◌ͭ | ◌ͮ | ◌ͯ |
Tsù-kiok
|
Jī-hû piáu
siu-káiTāi-bé | Jī-hîng | 10 tsìn-tsè | Biâu-su̍t |
---|---|---|---|
U+0300 | ̀ | 768 | Combining Grave Accent |
U+0301 | ́ | 769 | Combining Acute Accent |
U+0302 | ̂ | 770 | Combining Circumflex Accent |
U+0303 | ̃ | 771 | Combining Tilde |
U+0304 | ̄ | 772 | Combining Macron |
U+0305 | ̅ | 773 | Combining Overline |
U+0306 | ̆ | 774 | Combining Breve |
U+0307 | ̇ | 775 | Combining Dot Above |
U+0308 | ̈ | 776 | Combining Diaeresis |
U+0309 | ̉ | 777 | Combining Hook Above |
U+030A | ̊ | 778 | Combining Ring Above |
U+030B | ̋ | 779 | Combining Double Acute Accent |
U+030C | ̌ | 780 | Combining Caron |
U+030D | ̍ | 781 | Combining Vertical Line Above |
U+030E | ̎ | 782 | Combining Double Vertical Line Above |
U+030F | ̏ | 783 | Combining Double Grave Accent |
U+0310 | ̐ | 784 | Combining Candrabindu |
U+0311 | ̑ | 785 | Combining Inverted Breve |
U+0312 | ̒ | 786 | Combining Turned Comma Above |
U+0313 | ̓ | 787 | Combining Comma Above |
U+0314 | ̔ | 788 | Combining Reversed Comma Above |
U+0315 | ̕ | 789 | Combining Comma Above Right |
U+0316 | ̖ | 790 | Combining Grave Accent Below |
U+0317 | ̗ | 791 | Combining Acute Accent Below |
U+0318 | ̘ | 792 | Combining Left Tack Below |
U+0319 | ̙ | 793 | Combining Right Tack Below |
U+031A | ̚ | 794 | Combining Left Angle Above |
U+031B | ̛ | 795 | Combining Horn |
U+031C | ̜ | 796 | Combining Left Half Ring Below |
U+031D | ̝ | 797 | Combining Up Tack Below |
U+031E | ̞ | 798 | Combining Down Tack Below |
U+031F | ̟ | 799 | Combining Plus Sign Below |
U+0320 | ̠ | 800 | Combining Minus Sign Below |
U+0321 | ̡ | 801 | Combining Palatalized Hook Below |
U+0322 | ̢ | 802 | Combining Retroflex Hook Below |
U+0323 | ̣ | 803 | Combining Dot Below |
U+0324 | ̤ | 804 | Combining Diaeresis Below |
U+0325 | ̥ | 805 | Combining Ring Below |
U+0326 | ̦ | 806 | Combining Comma Below |
U+0327 | ̧ | 807 | Combining Cedilla |
U+0328 | ̨ | 808 | Combining Ogonek |
U+0329 | ̩ | 809 | Combining Vertical Line Below |
U+032A | ̪ | 810 | Combining Bridge Below |
U+032B | ̫ | 811 | Combining Inverted Double Arch Below |
U+032C | ̬ | 812 | Combining Caron Below |
U+032D | ̭ | 813 | Combining Circumflex Accent Below |
U+032E | ̮ | 814 | Combining Breve Below |
U+032F | ̯ | 815 | Combining Inverted Breve Below |
U+0330 | ̰ | 816 | Combining Tilde Below |
U+0331 | ̱ | 817 | Combining Macron Below |
U+0332 | ̲ | 818 | Combining Low Line |
U+0333 | ̳ | 819 | Combining Double Low Line |
U+0334 | ̴ | 820 | Combining Tilde Overlay |
U+0335 | ̵ | 821 | Combining Short Stroke Overlay |
U+0336 | ̶ | 822 | Combining Long Stroke Overlay |
U+0337 | ̷ | 823 | Combining Short Solidus Overlay |
U+0338 | ̸ | 824 | Combining Long Solidus Overlay |
U+0339 | ̹ | 825 | Combining Right Half Ring Below |
U+033A | ̺ | 826 | Combining Inverted Bridge Below |
U+033B | ̻ | 827 | Combining Square Below |
U+033C | ̼ | 828 | Combining Seagull Below |
U+033D | ̽ | 829 | Combining X Above |
U+033E | ̾ | 830 | Combining Vertical Tilde |
U+033F | ̿ | 831 | Combining Double Overline |
U+0340 | ̀ | 832 | Combining Grave Tone Mark |
U+0341 | ́ | 833 | Combining Acute Tone Mark |
U+0342 | ͂ | 834 | Combining Greek Perispomeni |
U+0343 | ̓ | 835 | Combining Greek Koronis |
U+0344 | ̈́ | 836 | Combining Greek Dialytika Tonos |
U+0345 | ͅ | 837 | Combining Greek Ypogegrammeni |
U+0346 | ͆ | 838 | Combining Bridge Above |
U+0347 | ͇ | 839 | Combining Equals Sign Below |
U+0348 | ͈ | 840 | Combining Double Vertical Line Below |
U+0349 | ͉ | 841 | Combining Left Angle Below |
U+034A | ͊ | 842 | Combining Not Tilde Above |
U+034B | ͋ | 843 | Combining Homothetic Above |
U+034C | ͌ | 844 | Combining Almost Equal To Above |
U+034D | ͍ | 845 | Combining Left Right Arrow Below |
U+034E | ͎ | 846 | Combining Upwards Arrow Below |
U+034F | ͏ | 847 | Combining Grapheme Joiner |
U+0350 | ͐ | 848 | Combining Right Arrowhead Above |
U+0351 | ͑ | 849 | Combining Left Half Ring Above |
U+0352 | ͒ | 850 | Combining Fermata |
U+0353 | ͓ | 851 | Combining X Below |
U+0354 | ͔ | 852 | Combining Left Arrowhead Below |
U+0355 | ͕ | 853 | Combining Right Arrowhead Below |
U+0356 | ͖ | 854 | Combining Right Arrowhead And Up Arrowhead Below |
U+0357 | ͗ | 855 | Combining Right Half Ring Above |
U+0358 | ͘ | 856 | Combining Dot Above Right Chham-oa̍t: O͘
|
U+0359 | ͙ | 857 | Combining Asterisk Below |
U+035A | ͚ | 858 | Combining Double Ring Below |
U+035B | ͛ | 859 | Combining Zigzag Above |
U+035C | ͜ | 860 | Combining Double Breve Below |
U+035D | ͝ | 861 | Combining Double Breve |
U+035E | ͞ | 862 | Combining Double Macron |
U+035F | ͟ | 863 | Combining Double Macron Below |
U+0360 | ͠ | 864 | Combining Double Tilde |
U+0361 | ͡ | 865 | Combining Double Inverted Breve |
U+0362 | ͢ | 866 | Combining Double Rightwards Arrow Below |
U+0363 | ͣ | 867 | Combining Latin Small Letter A |
U+0364 | ͤ | 868 | Combining Latin Small Letter E |
U+0365 | ͥ | 869 | Combining Latin Small Letter I |
U+0366 | ͦ | 870 | Combining Latin Small Letter O |
U+0367 | ͧ | 871 | Combining Latin Small Letter U |
U+0368 | ͨ | 872 | Combining Latin Small Letter C |
U+0369 | ͩ | 873 | Combining Latin Small Letter D |
U+036A | ͪ | 874 | Combining Latin Small Letter H |
U+036B | ͫ | 875 | Combining Latin Small Letter M |
U+036C | ͬ | 876 | Combining Latin Small Letter R |
U+036D | ͭ | 877 | Combining Latin Small Letter T |
U+036E | ͮ | 878 | Combining Latin Small Letter V |
U+036F | ͯ | 879 | Combining Latin Small Letter X |
Li̍k-sú
siu-káiÍ-hā Unicode siong-kuan ê bûntóng kì-lo̍k teh Tsoo-ha̍p hū-ka hû-hō khu-tè lāi-té tīng-gī tio̍h ti̍k-tīng jī-hû êbo̍k-tik hām kuè-tîng:
Version | Final code points[lower-alpha 1] | Count | UTC ID | L2 ID | WG2 ID | Document |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0.0 | U+0300..0341 | 66 | (to be determined) | |||
N3153 (pdf, doc) | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2007-02-16), "m49.1g", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 49 AIST, Akihabara, Tokyo, Japan; 2006-09-25/29, Correct the glyphs for 0340 COMBINING GRAVE TONE MARK and 0341 COMBINING ACUTE TONE MARK to be the same as their canonical equivalent characters at 0300 and 0301 respectively. | |||||
N3353 (pdf, doc) | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2007-10-10), "M51.3c", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 51 Hanzhou, China; 2007-04-24/27, Correction to the glyphs for 0333 and 0347 | |||||
L2/08-287 | Davis, Mark (2008-08-04), Public Review Issue #122: Proposal for Additional Deprecated Characters | |||||
L2/08-253R2 | Moore, Lisa (2008-08-19), "Consensus 116-C13", UTC #116 Minutes, Change the deprecated property by removing 0340, 0341, 17D3, and adding 0149, 0F77, 0F79, 17A4, 2329, 232A. | |||||
L2/16-178 | Evans, Lorna; Keating, Patricia (2016-07-06), Representative glyph and annotation additions for U+033B | |||||
L2/16-216 | Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu; Moore, Lisa (2016-07-30), "18. Combining Diacritical Marks", Recommendations to UTC #148 August 2016 on Script Proposals | |||||
L2/16-203 | Moore, Lisa (2016-08-18), "Consensus 148-C3", UTC #148 Minutes, Change the glyph for U+033B COMBINING SQUARE BELOW to a horizontal rectangle as documented in L2/16-178. | |||||
1.0.1 | U+0344..0345 | 2 | (to be determined) | |||
UTC/1999-017 | Davis, Mark (1999-06-02), Data cross-checks (for Agenda) | |||||
L2/99-176R | Moore, Lisa (1999-11-04), "Data Cross-Checks", Minutes from the joint UTC/L2 meeting in Seattle, June 8-10, 1999 | |||||
L2/07-068 | Muller, Eric (2007-02-05), Representation of Greek mute iota | |||||
L2/07-015 | Moore, Lisa (2007-02-08), "Action item 110-A37", UTC #110 Minutes, Create an FAQ on the Greek mute iota representation and casing issues. | |||||
L2/07-198 | Hudson, John (2007-06-01), Representation of Greek mute iota (response to L2/07-068) | |||||
L2/07-263 | Anderson, Deborah (2007-08-07), Input on Greek Mute Iota | |||||
1.1 | U+0342..0343, 0360..0361 | 4 | (to be determined) | |||
3.0 | U+0346..034E, 0362 | 10 | L2/98-299 | N1845 | Everson, Michael (1998-09-08), Additional IPA "disturbed speech" characters for the UCS | |
L2/98-372 | N1884R2 (pdf, doc) | Whistler, Ken; et al. (1998-09-22), Additional Characters for the UCS | ||||
L2/98-329 | N1920 Archived 2020-10-02 at the Wayback Machine. | Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO/IEC 10646-1/Amd. 30, AMENDMENT 30: Additional Latin and other characters, 1998-10-28 | ||||
3.2 | U+034F | 1 | L2/00-274 | N2236 | Davis, Mark (2000-08-09), Proposal for addition of COMBINING GRAPHEME JOINER | |
L2/00-187 | Moore, Lisa (2000-08-23), "Grapheme Joiner", UTC minutes -- Boston, August 8-11, 2000 | |||||
L2/01-042 | N2317 | Everson, Michael (2001-01-19), On the use of JOINERS in ligation | ||||
L2/01-050 | N2253 | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2001-01-21), "7.8 Proposal for addition of COMBINING GRAPHEME JOINER", Minutes of the SC2/WG2 meeting in Athens, September 2000 | ||||
L2/00-324 | Moore, Lisa (2001-01-29), "Motion 85-M13", Minutes from UTC #85, San Diego | |||||
L2/01-344 | N2353 (pdf, doc) | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2001-09-09), "7.14", Minutes from SC2/WG2 meeting #40 -- Mountain View, April 2001 | ||||
L2/05-094 | Hallissy, Bob; Priest, Lorna (2005-04-18), Use of CGJ in Latin script diacritics | |||||
L2/05-108R | Moore, Lisa (2005-08-26), "C.7", UTC #103 Minutes | |||||
U+0363..036F | 13 | L2/00-061 | N2160 | Küster, Mark (2000-02-02), Proposal concerning combining diacritics for medievalistics [for Middle High German] | ||
L2/00-330 | N2266 | Küster, Marc; Wojtovicz, Isabel (2000-09-14), Diacritics for medieval studies | ||||
L2/01-050 | N2253 | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2001-01-21), "7.17 Diacritics for Medieval Studies", Minutes of the SC2/WG2 meeting in Athens, September 2000 | ||||
4.0 | U+0350..0357 | 8 | L2/02-141 | N2419 | Everson, Michael; et al. (2002-03-20), Uralic Phonetic Alphabet characters for the UCS | |
L2/02-192 | Everson, Michael (2002-05-02), Everson's Reply on UPA | |||||
N2442 | Everson, Michael; Kolehmainen, Erkki I.; Ruppel, Klaas; Trosterud, Trond (2002-05-21), Justification for placing the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet in the BMP | |||||
L2/02-291 | Whistler, Ken (2002-05-31), WG2 report from Dublin | |||||
L2/02-292 | Whistler, Ken (2002-06-03), Early look at WG2 consent docket | |||||
L2/02-166R2 | Moore, Lisa (2002-08-09), "Scripts and New Characters - UPA", UTC #91 Minutes | |||||
L2/02-253 | Moore, Lisa (2002-10-21), "Consensus 92-C2", UTC #92 Minutes | |||||
U+035D..035F | 3 | L2/02-176 | Whistler, Ken (2002-03-07), How to make "oo" with combining breve/macron over pair? | |||
L2/02-204 | N2457 | Additional Double Diacritics, 2002-05-10 | ||||
L2/02-166R2 | Moore, Lisa (2002-08-09), "Combining Breve/macron over the oo Pair", UTC #91 Minutes | |||||
L2/02-367 | Constable, Peter (2002-10-30), Double Combining Breve Below, Double Combining Macron | |||||
L2/03-142R | N2594 | McGowan, Rick; Constable, Peter; Whistler, Ken (2003-07-01), Proposal to encode combining double breve below | ||||
4.1 | U+0358 | 1 | L2/97-148 | N1593 | Everson, Michael (1997-05-27), Proposal to add Latin characters by Latinized Taiwanese languages | |
L2/97-288 | N1603 | Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1997-10-24), "8.24.8", Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting # 33, Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 20 June - 4 July 1997 | ||||
L2/98-089 | N1712R Archived 2021-03-01 at the Wayback Machine. | Comments on proposal to add Latin characters to Latinized Taiwanese languages, 1998-03-18 | ||||
L2/98-286 | N1703 Archived 2020-10-03 at the Wayback Machine. | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1998-07-02), "8.26", Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998-03-16--20 | ||||
L2/02-348 | N2507 | Draft of Proposal to add Latin characters required by Latinized Taiwanese Holo language to ISO/IEC 10646, 2002-03-31 | ||||
L2/03-317 | N2626 | Proposal on IPA Extensions & Combining Diacritical Marks for ISO/IEC 10646 in BMP, 2003-09-27 | ||||
L2/03-318 | N2628 | Proposal to add Combining Right Dot Above as required by Taiwanese Holo language Romanization to ISO/IEC 10646, 2003-09-29 | ||||
L2/03-339 | N2646 | Constable, Peter (2003-10-08), Comments on N2626, Proposal on IPA Extensions and Combining Diacritic Marks for ISO/IEC 10646 in BMP | ||||
L2/03-369 | N2669 | Comments on "Combining dot above", 2003-10-20 | ||||
L2/04-076 | N2699 | Tai, Kaihsu; Chen, Pochung; Tan-Tenn, Henry (2003-10-20), Response to WG2-N2669 | ||||
L2/03-372 | N2673 | Anderson, Deborah (2003-10-22), Comments on N2626, "Proposal on IPA Extensions & Combining Diacritic Marks for ISO 10646 in BMP" | ||||
L2/04-107 | N2713 | Revised Proposal for encoding A Supplemented Set of IPA Combining Marks, Modifier Letters & Five-Degree Contour Tone Marks, 2004-03-20 | ||||
L2/04-200 | N2770R | Tai, Kaihsu; Chen, Pochung; Tan-Tenn, Henry (2004-05-29), Response to WG2-N2713 - Combining right dot above | ||||
U+0359 | 1 | L2/03-157 | Pantelia, Maria (2003-05-19), Additional Beta Code Characters not in Unicode (WIP) | |||
L2/03-186R | N2612-4 | Pantelia, Maria (2003-06-11), Proposal to encode one additional combining diacritic in the UCS | ||||
U+035A | 1 | L2/02-364 | N2630 | Glass, Andrew; Baums, Stefan; Salomon, Richard (2003-09-29), Proposal to add one combining diacritic to the UCS | ||
U+035B | 1 | L2/03-219 | N2597 | Proposal to encode one combining character in the UCS, 2003-06-25 | ||
U+035C | 1 | L2/02-031 | Anderson, Deborah (2002-01-21), TLG Miscellanea Proposal | |||
L2/02-033 | Anderson, Deborah (2002-01-21), TLG Unicode Proposal (draft) | |||||
L2/02-053 | Anderson, Deborah (2002-02-04), Description of TLG Documents | |||||
L2/02-273 | Pantelia, Maria (2002-07-31), TLG Unicode Proposal | |||||
L2/02-287 | Pantelia, Maria (2002-08-09), Proposal Summary Form accompanying TLG Unicode Proposal (L2/02-273) | |||||
L2/02-312R | Pantelia, Maria (2002-11-07), Proposal to encode additional Greek editorial and punctuation characters in the UCS | |||||
L2/03-324 | N2642 | Pantelia, Maria (2003-10-06), Proposal to encode additional Greek editorial and punctuation characters in the UCS | ||||
|
Tsù-kái
siu-kái- ↑ "Unicode 1.0.1 Addendum" (PDF). The Unicode Standard. 1992-11-03. 2016-07-09 khòaⁿ--ê. (Eng-gí)
- ↑ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. 2016-07-09 khòaⁿ--ê. (Eng-gí)
- ↑ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. 2016-07-09 khòaⁿ--ê. (Eng-gí)
- ↑ "3.8: Block-by-Block Charts" (PDF). The Unicode Standard. version 1.0. Unicode Consortium. (Eng-gí)
Tsham-ua̍t
siu-kái- Phonetic symbols in Unicode
- Plane (Unicode)
- Script (Unicode)
- Uralic Phonetic Alphabet
- Character encoding
- Unicode Consortium
- Combining grapheme joiner
- Plane (Unicode) (Unicode jī-guân pênn-bīn tuì-ìng)
- Googolplex
Guā-pōo liân-kiat
siu-kái- The Unicode Standard, Version 15.0 (Eng-gí)
- Unicode Block Combining Diacritical Marks (Eng-gí)