macOS

macOS
Developer	Apple Inc.
Written in	C; C++; Objective-C; Swift; assembly language;
OS family	UNIX, Macintosh
Working state	Current
Source model	Proprietary (with open source components)
Initial release	2001 nî 3 goe̍h 24 ji̍t; 23 nî í-chêng
Marketing target	Personal computing
Available in	39 languages
	List of languages [as of macOS Catalina]: Arabic, Catalan, Croatian, Chinese (Hong Kong), Chinese (Simplified), Chinese (Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English (Australia), English (United Kingdom), English (United States), Finnish, French (Canada), French (France), German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese (Brazil), Portuguese (Portugal), Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Spanish (Latin America), Spanish (Spain), Swedish, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
Update method	System Preferences (10.14–); Mac App Store (10.8–10.13.6); Software Update (10.0–10.7.5);
Platforms	ARM64 (11.0–); x86-64 (10.4.7–); IA-32 (10.4.4–10.6.8); PowerPC (10.0–10.5.8);
Kernel type	Hybrid (XNU)
Userland	SUS
Default; user interface	Aqua (Graphical)
License	Commercial software, proprietary software
Preceded by	Classic Mac OS, NeXTSTEP
Official website	www.apple.com/macos
Support status
	Supported

macOS (IPA: /mæk.oʊ.ɛs.tɛn/, í-chêng ê miâ: Mac OS X, koh lâi OS X) sī Apple tiān-náu kong-si hoat-tián kap siau-siū ê chi̍t-chióng chok-gia̍p hē-thóng. Hiān-chhú-sî chiūⁿ-chhī ê Macintosh tiān-náu lóng ū seng tàu-hó chit-khoán chok-gia̍p hē-thóng. macOS chhú-tāi ê sī ko͘-tián pán ê Mac OS. Ko͘-tián pán ê Mac OS chū 1984 nî khai-sí tiō sī Apple kong-si siōng chú-iàu ê chok-gia̍p hē-thóng. Kap Mac OS bô-kâng ê sī, Mac OS X sī chi̍t-khoán Unix-hêng ê chok-gia̍p hē-thóng. I iōng-tio̍h chin-choē NeXT tī 1980 nî-tāi āu-poàⁿ hoat-tián ê sin ki-su̍t. Apple tī 1997 nî kā NeXT bé--khí-lâi.

Pán-pún

Public Beta Kodiak, Build 1H39
10.0 Cheetah, Build 4K78
- 10.0.1 Build 4L13
- 10.0.2 Build 4P12
- 10.0.3 Build 4P13
- 10.0.4 Build 4Q12

10.1 Puma, Build 5G64
- 10.1.1 Build 5M28
- 10.1.2 Build 5P48
- 10.1.3 Build 5Q45
- 10.1.4 Build 5Q125
- 10.1.5 Build 5S60

10.2 Jaguar, Build 6C115
- 10.2.1 Jaguar Red, Build 6D52
- 10.2.2 Jaguar Blue, Merlot, Build 6F21
- 10.2.3 Jaguar Green, Build 6G30
- 10.2.4 Jaguar Pink, Build 6I32
- 10.2.5 Jaguar Plaid, Build 6L29
- 10.2.6 Jaguar Black, Build 6L60
- 10.2.7 Build 6R65
- 10.2.8 (G4) Build 6R73
- 10.2.8 (G5) Build 6S90

10.3 Panther, Build 7B85
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- 10.3.2 Build 7D24
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- 10.3.5 Build 7M34
- 10.3.6 Build 7R28
- 10.3.7 Build 7S215
- 10.3.8 Build 7U16
- 10.3.9 Build 7W98

10.4 Tiger, Build 8A428
- 10.4.1 Build 8B15
- 10.4.2 Build 8C46
- 10.4.3 Build 8F46
- 10.4.4 Build 8G32
- 10.4.5 (PowerPC) Build 8H14
- 10.4.5 (Intel) Build 8G1454
- 10.4.6 (PowerPC) Build 8I1119
- 10.4.6 (Intel) Build 7U16
- 10.4.7 (PowerPC) Build 8J135
- 10.4.7 (Intel) Build 8J2135
- 10.4.8 (PowerPC) Build 8L127
- 10.4.8 (Intel) Build 8L2127
- 10.4.9 (PowerPC) Build 8P135
- 10.4.9 (Intel) Build 8P2137
- 10.4.10 (PowerPC) Build 8R218
- 10.4.10 (Intel) Build 8R2218
- 10.4.11 (PowerPC) Build 8S165
- 10.4.11 (Intel) Build 8S2167

10.5 Leopard, Build 9A581
- 10.5.1 Build 9B18
- 10.5.2 Build 9С31
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- 10.5.8 Build 9L30

10.6 Snow Leopard, Build 10A432
- 10.6.1 Build 10B504
- 10.6.2 Build 10C540
- 10.6.3 Build 10D573
- 10.6.4 Build 10F569
- 10.6.5 Build 10H548
- 10.6.6 Build 10J567
- 10.6.7 Build 10J869
- 10.6.8 Build 10K540

10.7 Lion, Build 11A511
- 10.7.1 Build 11B211
- 10.7.2 Build 11C74
- 10.7.3 Build 11D50
- 10.7.4 Build 11E53
- 10.7.5 Build 11G56

10.8 Mountain Lion, Build 12A269
- 10.8.1 Build 12B19
- 10.8.2 Build 12C54
- 10.8.2 Build 12C60
- 10.8.3 Build 12D78

Mac OS X Server

Tsù-kái

↑ "What Is the I/O Kit?". IOKit Fundamentals. Apple considered several programming languages for the I/O Kit and chose a restricted subset of C++.
↑ "What's New in Swift". Apple Developer (Video). June 14, 2016. At 2:40. goân-loē-iông tī August 4, 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. June 16, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ "macOS – How to Upgrade – Apple". Apple. goân-loē-iông tī September 27, 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. September 28, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.

Guā-pōo lên-ket

Tī Wikimedia Commons téng ê siong-koan tóng-àn: MacOS

Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām
macOS Support – official support page

[1] "What Is the I/O Kit?". IOKit Fundamentals. Apple considered several programming languages for the I/O Kit and chose a restricted subset of C++.

[2] "What's New in Swift". Apple Developer (Video). June 14, 2016. At 2:40. goân-loē-iông tī August 4, 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. June 16, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.

[macoslanguages-3] "macOS – How to Upgrade – Apple". Apple. goân-loē-iông tī September 27, 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. September 28, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.

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