Nitrite (a-siau sng iâm; hàn-gú: 亞硝酸鹽) im lī-tsú ê huà-ha̍k sik uî NO−2. Nitrite (a-siau sng iâm, tsú-iàu sī a-siau sng iâm natrium (sodium nitrite)) kóng-huàn iōng-teh kui-ê huà-ha̍k hām tsè-io̍h.[1] Nitrite im lī-tsú sī tsū-liân-kài tām-sòo sûn-khuân tang-tiong phóo-phiàn tsûn-tsāi ê tiong-kan thé. Nitrite tsit-ê bîng-tshing mā tsí-tshut kū-iú -ONO ki-thuân ê iú-ki hua-ha̍p-bu̍t, in sī "a-siau sng" (Nitrous acid) ê ester.

Nitrite
A nitrogen atom is bonded to two oxygen atoms, with bond strength 1.5, in a bent geometry; the collective ion bears a single negative charge
A nitrogen atom is bonded to two oxygen atoms, with bond strength 1.5, in a bent geometry; the collective ion bears a single negative charge
Space-filling model of the nitrite ion
Space-filling model of the nitrite ion
Hō-miâ
IUPAC hō-miâ
Nitrite
Hē-thóng-tek IUPAC hō-miâ
dioxidonitrate(1−)
Kî-tha hō-miâ
nitrite
Sek-pia̍t-hō
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
EC Number 233-272-6
UNII
Sèng-chit
NO
2
Mole chit-liōng 46.01 g·mol−1
Conjugate acid Nitrous acid
Tû-liáu te̍k-pia̍t chí chhut, chu-liāu sī kun-kù bu̍t-chit ê piau-chún chōng-thài (tī 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox chham-chiàu

Tsù-kái siu-kái

  1. Laue, Wolfgang; Thiemann, Michael; Scheibler, Erich; Wiegand, Karl Wilhelm (2006). "Nitrates and Nitrites". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a17_265. 

Tsham-khó bûn-hiàn siu-kái

Tsham-ua̍t siu-kái

  • Curing (food preservation)
  • Alkyl nitrites

Guā-pōo liân-kiat siu-kái

 

Wikimedia Commons téng ê siong-koan tóng-àn: Nitrites

Pang-bô͘:Nitrogen compounds Pang-bô͘:Nitric oxide signaling