Pang-bô͘:Infobox drug

Infobox drug
Documentation icon Pang-bô͘ bûn-su[chhâ-khòaⁿ] [pian-chi̍p] [le̍k-sú] [kun-sin]

{{Infobox drug}} or {{Drugbox}} is the infobox for drugs, both medical and recreational. It can be used for single chemicals (most common), and for #Combination products, #Monoclonal antibody drugs and #Vaccines.

Type of drug

siu-kái

Single chemical (type=)

siu-kái

Drugs that are a simple chemical compound (about 90% of the drug articles are). Short parameter list:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| INN               =
| type              =<!-- empty -->
| IUPAC_name        = 
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| caption           =
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_AU_comment = 
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X/N -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| routes_of_administration = 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_BR =  <!-- OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F-->
| legal_BR_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_DE = <!-- Anlage I, II, III -->
| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC/Rx-only/Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_status      = <!-- Free text -->
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability   = 
| protein_bound     = 
| metabolism        = 
| metabolites       =
| onset             = 
| elimination_half-life = 
| duration_of_action =
| excretion         = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| class             = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| PubChem           = 
| DrugBank          = 
<!-- Chemical and physical data -->
| chemical_formula  = 
| molecular_weight  = 
}}

Full single-drug template with extended fields:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| INN               =
| type              =<!-- empty -->
| IUPAC_name        = 
| image             = 
| width             = 
| alt               = 
| image2            = 
| width2            = 
| alt2              = 
| imageL            =
| widthL            =
| altL              = 
| imageR            = 
| widthR            = 
| altR              = 
| caption           = 
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| licence_CA        = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_EU        = <!-- EMA uses INN (or special INN_EMA) -->
| DailyMedID       = <!-- DailyMed may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_US        = <!-- FDA may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_AU_comment =      
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A / B / C / D / X / N -->
| pregnancy_US_comment = 
| pregnancy_category= 
| dependency_liability = 
| addiction_liability = 
| routes_of_administration = 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment = 
| legal_BR =  <!-- OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F-->
| legal_BR_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_CA_comment = 
| legal_DE = <!-- Anlage I, II, III or Unscheduled-->
| legal_DE_comment = 
| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C -->
| legal_NZ_comment = 
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_UK_comment = 
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_US_comment = 
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_UN_comment = 
| legal_status      = <!--For countries not listed above-->
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability   = 
| protein_bound     = 
| metabolism        = 
| metabolites       =
| onset             = 
| elimination_half-life = 
| duration_of_action =
| excretion         =
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| CAS_supplemental  = 
| class             = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| ATC_supplemental  = 
| PubChem           = 
| PubChemSubstance  = 
| IUPHAR_ligand     = 
| DrugBank          = 
| ChemSpiderID      = 
| UNII              = 
| KEGG              = 
| ChEBI             = 
| ChEMBL            = 
| NIAID_ChemDB      =
| PDB_ligand        = 
| synonyms          = 
<!-- Chemical and physical data -->
| chemical_formula  = 
| C= | H= | Ag= | Al= | As= | Au= | B= | Bi= | Br= | Ca= | Cl= | Co= | F= | Fe= | Gd= | I=
| K= | Li= | Mg= | Mn= | N= | Na= | O= | P= | Pt= | S= | Sb= | Se= | Sr= | Tc= | Zn= | charge=
| molecular_weight  = 
| SMILES            = 
| Jmol              = 
| StdInChI          = 
| StdInChI_comment  = 
| StdInChIKey       = 
| density           = 
| density_notes     = 
| melting_point     = 
| melting_high      = 
| melting_notes     = 
| boiling_point     = 
| boiling_notes     = 
| solubility        = 
| sol_units         = 
| specific_rotation = 
}}

OR alternatively: use Diberri & Boghog's excellent Wikipedia template filling tool which will generate a populated template to copy & paste into an article if "DrugBank ID" is selected in the dropdown menu and a DrugBank ID number (which may be obtained from DrugBank search) is added in the adjacent field. Please select for Fill template vertically, but as Wikipedia is a general encyclopedia, most drugs do not warrant Show extended fields.

Combination of drugs (type=combo)

siu-kái

For drug-combinations, at least two components must be defined, with optional a 3rd and 4th component. For each component:

| component1 =<!-- name, will be wikilinked -->
| class1     =<!-- class of agent, needs manual wikilinking -->

Example for Seretide:

Seretide
Combination of
Fluticasone Glucocorticoid
Salmeterol Long-acting beta2 agonist
| drug_name  = Seretide
| type       = combo
| component1 = Fluticasone
| class1     = [[Glucocorticoid]]
| component2 = Salmeterol
| class2     = [[Beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist|Long-acting beta2 agonist]]

Generally combination articles will not need to display the molecular images of its constituents (the relevant specific articles would have the images). It disables all Chemical & Pharmacology parameters (which describe properties of single drug items). These redundant disabled parameters are best not included in the template calling, so use the following abridged forms of the template:

Shortened combination product form:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| type              = combo
| component1        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class1            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
| component2        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class2            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| legal_AU          = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_BR =  <!-- OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F-->
| legal_BR_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_NZ = <!--Class A, B, C -->
| legal_status      = 
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| PubChem           = 
| DrugBank          = 
}}

Full combination product template with extended fields and allowing for up to 4 items:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         = 
| type              = combo
| component1        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class1            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
| component2        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class2            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
| component3        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class3            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
| component4        = <!-- Drugname, automatically linked -->
| class4            = <!-- Group, manual link using [[..|..]] -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| licence_CA        = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_EU        = <!-- EMA uses INN (or special INN_EMA) -->
| DailyMedID       = <!-- DailyMed may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_US        = <!-- FDA may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_BR =  <!-- OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F-->
| legal_BR_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_status      = 
| dependency_liability = 
| addiction_liability = 
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| CAS_supplemental  = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| ATC_supplemental  = 
| PubChem           = 
| PubChemSubstance  = 
| IUPHAR_ligand     = 
| DrugBank          = 
| ChemSpiderID      = 
| UNII              = 
| KEGG              = 
| ChEBI             = 
| ChEMBL            = 
| synonyms          = 
}}

Monoclonal antibody drugs (type=mab)

siu-kái

  • |type=mab

This form the box uses parameters:

| type       = mab
| mab_type   =
| source     =
| target     =

For example Catumaxomab:

Catumaxomab
Monoclonal antibody
Type Trifunctional antibody
Source Rat/mouse hybrid
Target EpCAM, CD3
| type       = mab
| mab_type   = 3funct
| source     = axo
| target     = [[EpCAM]], [[CD3 (immunology)|CD3]]

mab_type defines one of the following types of antibody or antibody fragment:

mab_type output
mab Whole antibody
Fab Fab fragment
F(ab')2 F(ab')2 fragment
Fab' Fab' fragment
scFv Single-chain variable fragment
di-scFv Di-single-chain variable fragment
sdAb Single domain antibody
3funct Trifunctional antibody
clFab Chemically linked Fab
BiTE Bi-specific T-cell engager

source is the species on which the protein sequence of the antibody is based:

source output
a Rat
e Hamster
i Primate
o Mouse
u Human
xi/a, xi/e, etc. Chimeric (rat/human) etc.
xi Chimeric [generic, use only if values above are not applicable]
zu/a, zu/e, etc. Humanized (from rat) etc.
zu Humanized [generic, use only if values above are not applicable]
xizu/a, xizu/e, etc. Chimeric/humanized hybrid (rat/human) etc.
xizu Chimeric/humanized hybrid [generic, use only if values above are not applicable]
axo Rat/mouse hybrid

target is the antigen at which the antibody is directed. This parameter takes free text as value, preferably including a wikilink such as |target=[[TNF-α]].

The drug name is followed by a "?" linked to Nomenclature of monoclonal antibodies, saving the need to explain how each monoclonal antibody has been named.

Shortened Monoclonal antibody form:

{{Infobox drug
| type              = mab
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| mab_type          = <!-- mab, Fab, F(ab')2, Fab', scFv, di-scFv, 3funct, clFab, BiTE -->
| source            = <!-- a, e, i, o, u, xi/a, zu/a, xizu/a, axo, ... -->
| target            = <!-- antigen, not the code number of the monoclonal antibody! -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category=  
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled -->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_BR =  <!-- OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F-->
| legal_BR_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_NZ = <!--Class A, B, C -->
| legal_status      = 
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability   = 
| protein_bound     = 
| metabolism        = 
| metabolites       =
| onset             = 
| elimination_half-life = 
| duration_of_action=
| excretion         =
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' when not assigned -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| PubChem           = 
| DrugBank          = 
}}

Vaccines (type=vaccine)

siu-kái
  • |type=vaccine

This allows the alternative parameters of the vaccine_type and target to be specified:

  • target can be any text. Can be used to link to a specific article
  • vaccine_type must be from the defined list of options as described at Vaccine#Types, the infobox will provide standardised display and links as follows:
vaccine_type value Output
killed or inactivated Killed/Inactivated
attenuated Attenuated virus
live Live bacteria
toxoid Toxoid
protein or protein subunit Protein subunit
subunit Subunit
conjugate Conjugate vaccine
recombinant Recombinant Vector
DNA DNA vaccination

Where a vaccination product protects against more than one agent, please use the combination form of this infobox with type=combo (per #Combination products), and each classX=[[Vaccine]].

Shortened Vaccine form:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         = 
| type              = vaccine
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| target            = <!-- the antigen/bacteria/toxin/virus to protect against -->
| vaccine_type      = <!-- killed/attenuated/live/toxoid/protein subunit/subunit/conjugate/recombinant/DNA -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      = <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category=  
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_BR =  <!-- OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F-->
| legal_BR_comment =
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_NZ = <!--Class A, B, C -->
| legal_status      = 
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| PubChem           = 
| DrugBank          = 
}}

Full Vaccine template with extended fields:

{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| type              = vaccine
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| width             = 
| image2            = 
| alt2              = 
| width2            = 
| target            = <!-- the antigen/bacteria/toxin/virus to protect against -->
| vaccine_type      = <!-- killed/attenuated/live/toxoid/protein subunit/subunit/conjugate/recombinant/DNA -->
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         =
| tradename         = 
| Drugs.com         = 
| MedlinePlus       = 
| licence_CA        = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_EU        = <!-- EMA uses INN (or special INN_EMA) -->
| DailyMedID       = <!-- DailyMed may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_US        = <!-- FDA may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| pregnancy_AU      =  <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_US      =  <!-- A/B/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_category= 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled—>
| legal_BR =  <!-- OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F-->
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_NZ = <!--Class A, B, C -->
| legal_status      = 
| dependency_liability = 
| addiction_liability =
| routes_of_administration = 
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 
| CAS_supplemental  = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = <!-- 'none' if uncategorised -->
| ATC_suffix        = 
| ATC_supplemental  = 
| PubChem           = 
| PubChemSubstance  = 
| IUPHAR_ligand     = 
| DrugBank          = 
| ChemSpiderID      = 
| UNII              = 
| KEGG              = 
| ChEBI             = 
| ChEMBL            = 
| NIAID_ChemDB      =
}}

Parameters

siu-kái
See also: full parameter list

Infobox title and INN

siu-kái
Aspirin

By default, the title of the infobox is the article title. You can overwrite that using |drug_name=.

Per the Manual of Style, the infobox title must be the International nonproprietary name (INN). There is a tooltip text referring to INN.

When, for some reason, the title is not the INN, the correct INN can be added as a subtitle using |INN=

Heroin
INN: Diamorphine
 | drug_name = Heroin
 | INN = Diamorphine
 

When the drug has no INN at all, setting |INN=none will suppress the tooltip text mentioning INN.

See also #Names and identifiers

You can use the image to provide an illustration. A caption can be added. The alt parameter is a textual description of the image, and is shown in the 'tooltip' and read by visually impaired readers (more in WP:ALT). Parameter width sets the width in px; default width is 200px.

demo: image
Molecule of aspirin
structure
| image            = Acetylsalicylsäure2.svg
| caption          = structure
| alt              = Molecule of aspirin
| width            = 125

A second image can be added using image2:

| image2            = 
| caption2          = 
| alt2              = 
| width2            = 

Also a side-by-side pair of images can be added (with single caption):

| imageL = 
| widthL = 
| altL = 
| imageR=
| widthR = 
| altR = 
| captionLR = 

See also |SMILES= input for the 3D model by Jmol (an external link).

Clinical data

siu-kái
| tradename =  
| Drugs.com =
| MedlinePlus =
| routes_of_administration =
  • tradename – comma separated list of trade names by the originator (no generics, not more than three names)
  • Drugs.com – link to Drugs.com monograph
  • MedlinePlus – MedlinePlus drug accession number

Pregnancy category

siu-kái
See also pregnancy category, documentation for extensive documentation

Pregnancy Categorisation has been previously declared using just the pregnancy_category parameter with a variety of markup styles used to indicate various countries and their classifications. Alternatively pregnancy_AU and pregnancy_US may be set to the fixed categories. For Australia values permitted are: A, B1, B2, B3, C, D or X (note if just set to 'B' then B? is shown). For US values permitted are: A, B, C, D or X.

Note the UK does not have official designated categorisations, but has both a variety of standard phrases with explanatory qualifications, plus many individual descriptions. The generic |pregnancy_category= acceptts any text, and may be used with such country-specific information (non AU or US).

For the new US labeling guidelines PLLR, parameter |PLLR= is added and will show any input text (not re-formatted).

Demo pregnancy
Clinical data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B1 any text
  • US: C (Risk not ruled out) any text
  • US PLLR: Some PLLR text
  • Used in pregnancy against PIH
  | pregnancy_AU = B1
  | pregnancy_AU_comment = any text
  | pregnancy_US = C
  | pregnancy_US_comment = any text
  | pregnancy_category = Used in pregnancy against [[Pregnancy-induced hypertension|PIH]]
  | PLLR = Some PLLR text

Dependence liability

siu-kái

Optional parameters Dependence liability and Addiction_liability allow opioids or benzodiazepines to be flagged with the risk of becoming dependent/addicted upon them, although in many cases this may be somewhat subjective. Drugs should be rated as Low, Medium, High or Extremely high:

| dependency_liability = High
| addiction_liability = High

Licensing information

siu-kái

There are three major licensing authorities that make drug information easily accessible: Health Canada, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and the European Medicines Agency (EMA). NB: In British English, "licence" is the noun, "to license" is the verb. In US English, the noun is "license" (see #ENGVAR).

The FDA "Label Information" and the EMA "Product Information", where available, are very detailed. There is material aimed at the professional and also plain-English consumer information. These are excellent reliable source for article information but also contains much that makes it a worthwhile "External link" since there is no way one can include all the info. Both sites work when using the brand name of the drug but the FDA site also allows searches with the generic name (active ingredient), which lists generic variants where they are licensed. Health Canada's site operates similarly to the FDA's site, with Canada-specific drug monographs and other information. The DailyMed site is a more user-friendly repository of primarily labeling information. For all sites, the use of the generic name of the drug is preferred whenever possible as this will list all brand and generic forms of the drug.

| licence_CA = <!-- Health Canada may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_EU = <!-- Any input here (like '=yes'), will give link by INN -->
| DailyMedID = <!-- DailyMed may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
| licence_US = <!-- or |license_US=; FDA may use generic or brand name (generic name preferred) -->
|licence_EU=yes will create a link to the EMA site, using the INN (i.e., INN, drug_name or article title). When the EMA used INN is different, enter its INN in |INN_EMA=.

Lists of products and the parameter term to use may be easily searched for:

  • European Public Assessment Reports: SiteMap, authorised products A–Z: human, veterinary
  • Licence EU (EMA): any input in |licence_EU= will give a link to the EMA page for the active substance (INN).
  • Drugs@FDA Search by Drug Name or Active Ingredient
    Where items are composed of more than one word, licence_US requires an underscore '_' in place of any spaces; e.g. Acyclovir_Sodium.

Drug class

siu-kái
| class = any text

The drug class designates the family that this drug belongs to. Typically the chemical class (e.g., benzodiazepine), mechanism of action (e.g., beta blocker), mode of action (e.g., diuretic), and/or therapeutic class (e.g., analgesic). Hence this field may contain more than one drug class if appropriate (each preferably wiki linked).

ATC, ATCvet

siu-kái

Where the drug is not included in ATC coding system (as opposed to its value just not been entered into the template) then set ATC_prefix to 'none', and the article is automatically added to Category:Drugs not assigned an ATC code:

| ATC_prefix        = none

Additional ATC may be included with the optional |ATC_supplemental= parameter as a comma-separated list. ATC templates may be used to have these additional codes link to the relevant databases:

| ATC_supplemental ={{ATC|M02|AA15}}, {{ATC|S01|BC03}}

Adds the following linked codes:

For ATC - M02AA15 (WHO), S01BC03 (WHO)

Veterinary drugs are placed in a slightly different classification system, ATCvet. The code may be specified as ATCvet by setting the parameter ATCvet to 'yes'. Do not include the leading 'Q' in ATC_prefix:

| ATCvet            = yes
| ATC_prefix        = N05
| ATC_suffix        = AX90
siu-kái
See also: {{Infobox drug/legal status}} for extensive documentation.

Legal status allows to specify which controlling acts are active in various countries and organisations. Available parameters are |legal_AU, legal_BR, legal_CA, legal_DE, legal_NZ, legal_UK, legal_US, legal_EU, legal_UN=, and links are provided for standard input. Also, the parameters can have the suffix |..._comment=.

Also available is |legal_status=, which is general and allows any text. When using this parameter, consider adding geographical information on where this is law.

Example
Legal status
Legal status
| legal_AU     = S2
| legal_AU_comment = any text
| legal_BR     = A1
| legal_BR_comment = any text
| legal_CA     = 
| legal_DE     = 
| legal_UK     = gsl
| legal_US     = Schedule II
| legal_US_comment = and OTC in Oregon
| legal_EU     =
| legal_UN     =
| legal_NZ     = 
| legal_status = Not marketed in Asia
Note: if a drug is restricted everywhere to prescription-only, please set legal_status = Rx-only rather than similarly define for each and every country. |legal_status=Rx-only is specifically recognised and shows as
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)

Pharmacokinetic data

siu-kái

Use wikilinks for values that the general reader might not understand (e. g. hepatic, CYP3A4, intraperitoneal).

  | bioavailability   = 
  | protein_bound     = 
  | metabolism        = 
  | metabolites       =
  | onset             = 
  | elimination_half-life = 
  | duration_of_action= 
  | excretion         = 

Names and identifiers

siu-kái
Notes: Data is taken from various articles, for illustration purposes.

AAN, BAN, JAN, USAN

siu-kái

Some countries have a variant INN name defined. For example, USAN (US) uses "acetaminophen" for paracetamol. Use |AAN= BAN= JAN= USAN= when a name is different from the INN (do not repeat INN).

CAS Registry Number

siu-kái

|CAS_number= Additional CAS codes may be included with optional |CAS_supplement= parameters in a comma-separated lists. CAS templates may be used to have these additional codes link to the relevant databases:

| CAS_supplemental ={{CAS|427-51-0}} (acetate)

Adds the following linked codes:

For CAS - 427-51-0 (acetate)
  • See also: Second identifiers and indexes

DrugBank

siu-kái

The DrugBank primary accession number (consisting of a 2 letter prefix (DB) and a 5 number suffix). Secondary accession numbers with a 4 letter suffix (APRD, EXPT, BIOD, NUTR) should not normally be used.

PubChem

siu-kái

When available, the PubChem compound identifier (CID) should be used because it is unique for each chemical compound:

| PubChem        = 4091  <!-- Metformin -->

Make sure you choose the right CID: Often PubChem compound entries differ only very slightly, for example by an additional hydratation water or by a carbon atom with unspecified stereochemistry.

If no CID is available, which is usually the case when there is no structural information on PubChem, you may use one of the substance identifiers (SIDs):

| PubChemSubstance    = 10099  <!-- Etanercept -->

Second identifier (like: CAS_number2)

siu-kái

Using second identifiers
ATC_prefix2 =
ATC_suffix2 =
CAS_number2 =
ChEBI2=
ChEMBL2 =
ChemSpiderID2 =
DrugBank2 =
IUPHAR_ligand2 =
KEGG2 =
NIAID_ChemDB2 =
PDB_ligand2 =
PubChem2 =
SMILES2 =
smiles2 =
StdInChI2 =
StdInChIKey2 =
UNII2 =

All identifiers can have a second, index-2 identifier, representing a second chemical substance. For example, |CAS_number=536-71-0, |CAS_number2=908-54-3.

Additionally, |index_label= and |index2_label= can be used to prefix (clarify) both substances.

Demo
Demo indexes
(Diminazen)
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
UNII
{{infobox drug
| drug_name=Demo indexes<br/>([[Diminazen]])
<!--Identifiers-->
| index_label= 
| index2_label=aceturate
| index_comment = standard
| index2_comment = see [[aceturic acid]]
| CAS_number = 536-71-0
| CAS_number2 = 908-54-3
| PubChem = 2354
| UNII = Y5G36EEA5Z
| UNII2 = JI8SAD85NO
| DrugBank =
}}
  • When used, the indexes <blank> and 2 are used consistently for two substances (so, all #2 identifiers refer to the same alternate substance).
  • When index 2 is used, consider adding |index_label= and |index2_label= prefixes, to appear before every identifier.
  • These index prefixes can be explained using |index_comment=, |index2_comment= which will show in top.

Chemical and physical data

siu-kái

Chemical formula

siu-kái

Entering the chemical formula per element:

| C= | H= | Ag= | Al= | As= | Au= | B= | Bi= | Br= | Ca= | Cl= | Co= | F= | Fe= | Gd= | I=
| K= | Li= | Mg= | Mn= | N= | Na= | O= | P= | Pt= | S= | Sb= | Se= | Sr= | Tc= | Zn= 
<!-- all 118 symbols -->
| charge=
| chemical_formula_ref =
| chemical_formula_comment =

E.g.

| C=2 | H=6 | O=1 | charge=2-

gives

Formula C2H6O2−

This is called the empirical form, the most simple form. Entered this way, the elements are ordered in the Hill notation order: When C is present, CxHy in front and the others alphabetically Ar ... Zr. When a molecular formula or structural formula is known, that one should be entered in |chemical_formula= (consider using {{Chem}}).

You can provide the chemical formula as fixed

| chemical_formula =
| chemical_formula_ref =
| chemical_formula_comment =

todo: example


Molar mass

When the chemical formula is entered as |C=2 |O=1 |H=6, the molar mass is calculated and presented. This value can be overwritten by using |molecular_weight= (sic). For more information, see {{Chem molar mass}}.

Other chemical data

siu-kái

Additional chemical data fields are SMILES and standard InChI (optionally oncluding a comment and standard InChIKey).

| SMILES            =
| Jmol              =
| StdInChI          =
| StdInChI_comment  =
| StdInChIKey       =
The Jmol 3D model

When |SMILES= has input, the template automatically adds an external link to the Jmol 3D molecule model.

  • |Jmol=None will suppress (hide) that data row.
  • |Jmol=<some SMILES string> will link to the 3D-model of that string (i.e. overwriting |SMILES= input). SMILES will show its input unchanged.

Physical data

siu-kái

This is entirely optional data, and for most drugs is not helpful to the wider readership. Only include if information of particular interest for the drug as to its chemical properties (e.g. in its manufacture or as an important chemical in its own right, e.g. Aspirin).

| density           = 
| density_notes     =  
| melting_point     = 
| boiling_point     = 
| solubility        = 
| sol_units         = 
| specific_rotation = 

The template will add the following to the numeric values provided:

  • Density - added 'g/cm3'
  • Melting or Boiling points - added '°C' along with calculated converted value in °F.
  • Solubility - If sol_units is specified, it will follow the solubility value; otherwise " mg/mL (20 °C)" will follow. This is to accommodate multiple solubility values at different temps, other units, etc.


Hence:

| solubility = 100
| sol_units  = &nbsp;g/L ({{Convert|212|F|C}})

gives:

Solubility 100 g/L (212 °F (100 °C))

In addition, where the melting point occurs over a range of temperatures, use melting_high for the upper value.

Hence:

| melting_point = 100
| melting_high  = 104

gives:

Melting point 100–104 °C (212–219 °F)

Comments can be added to the melting and boiling point entries using melting_notes and boiling_notes.

Hence:

| boiling_point = 100
| boiling_notes = (sublimes)

gives:

Boiling point 100 °C (212 °F) (sublimes)

Physiological data (endogenous drugs)

siu-kái

Endogenous drugs (neurotransmitters, neurohormones, or hormones) are a single chemical (|type=<blank>). Their special data is shown in section "Physiological data".

Notes: input |metabolism= is shared with pharmacokinetic data, and will show in each of these sections that has more data (context).

When this section has input, sections Clinical data and Legal data should be empty.

<!-- Physiological data -->
| source_tissues = 
| target_tissues = 
| receptors      = 
| agonists       = 
| antagonists    = 
| precursor      = 
| biosynthesis   = 
| metabolism     = <!-- same parameter as in pharmacokinetic data -->

Example:

Oxytocin
Physiological data
Source tissues posterior pituitary
Target tissues central nervous system
Receptors oxytocin receptor
Agonists carbetocin, demoxytocin
Antagonists atosiban, epelsiban
Precursor oxytocin-neurophysin 1
Biosynthesis magnolysin
Metabolism oxytocinase
| drug_name      = [[Oxytocin]]
<!-- Physiological data -->
| source_tissues = [[posterior pituitary]]
| target_tissues = [[central nervous system]]
| receptors      = [[oxytocin receptor]]
| agonists       = [[carbetocin]], [[demoxytocin]]
| antagonists    = [[atosiban]], [[epelsiban]]
| precursor      = [[Neurophysin I|oxytocin-neurophysin 1]]
| biosynthesis   = [[magnolysin]]
| metabolism     = [[oxytocinase]]

Gene therapy

siu-kái
| gt_gene_target       = 
| gt_vector            = 
| gt_nucleic_acid_type = 
| gt_editing_method    = 
| gt_delivery_method   = 

Example:

Voretigene neparvovec
Gene therapy
Target gene RPE65
Vector adenovirus serotype 2
Nucleic acid type [not applicable here]
Editing method [not applicable here]
Delivery method [not applicable here]
{{Infobox drug
| drug_name            = [[Voretigene neparvovec]]
| gt_target_gene       = [[RPE65]]
| gt_vector            = [[Adeno-associated virus|adenovirus serotype 2]]
| gt_nucleic_acid_type = [not applicable here]
| gt_editing_method    = [not applicable here]
| gt_delivery_method   = [not applicable here]
}}

Input from Wikidata

siu-kái

The template reads and shows the E number and ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata. If there is no value present, not no data is shown.

See also Category:Chemical compounds and Wikidata.

Miscellaneous

siu-kái

Verification by CheMoBot (parameters: ..._Ref)

siu-kái

Seven identfying parameters like |CAS_number=are tracked in a WP:Drugbox data validation process. A bot adds parameters like |verifiedrevid= and |CAS_number_Ref={{cascite|correct}}. See also {{cascite}} documentation.

English variant spellings (ENGVAR)

siu-kái

The word "License/Licence" can be spelled in two ways, generally by English variant en-UK or en-US. Per Manual of Style:ENGVAR, this chosen regional language should be consistent throughout the whole article.

The default spelling in the infobox is en-US: "LicenSe". Setting |engvar=en-AU, en-CA, en-EI, en-NZ, en-UK spells "LicenCe". Again, this should follow the article's overall language.

Independently from this, both either parameters |licence_US= or |license_US= can be used. This is for ease of editing, but does not change the spelling of "Licence/License" that will show.

Section overview by |type= options

siu-kái

A |type= can use specific headers.

| type=mab
| type=vaccine
| type=combo
| type=
Types are listed in Category:Drugs by type

Dependent sections: Pang-bô͘:Infobox drug/doc/type-conditional sections

TemplateData

siu-kái
TemplateData
This is the TemplateData documentation for this template used by VisualEditor and other tools.

See the monthly error report for this template.

TemplateData for Infobox drug

This infobox provides information over-the-counter and prescription-only drugs. It can be used for single drugs, combination products, monoclonal antibodies and vaccines.

模板參數[編輯模板資料]

此模板以參數區塊格式為優先。

參數描述類型狀態
Drug namedrug_name

Name of the medication or vaccine. The article title will be used if this is left blank.

不明建議
typetype

Drug type, can be <blank> (single chemical), vaccine, combo (combination of drugs), mab (monoclonical antibody)

範例
combo
不明建議
IUPAC_nameIUPAC_name

Systematic IUPAC name

不明非必填
Imageimage

沒有描述

範例
Acetylsalicylsäure2.svg
檔案建議
Image widthwidth

Sets the width of the image

範例
150px
數值非必填
Alt textalt

Describe the appearance of the image, for people who cannot see the image

範例
Two scored pills, one pink with a large numeral 1 stamped in the surface, and the other tan and marked with a large numeral 3
不明建議
Captioncaption

A caption for the image

範例
Warfarin pills. The colors and numbers indicate different doses.
字串建議
image2image2

沒有描述

不明非必填
width2width2

沒有描述

不明非必填
alt2alt2

沒有描述

不明非必填
imageLimageL

沒有描述

不明非必填
widthLwidthL

沒有描述

不明非必填
altLaltL

沒有描述

不明非必填
widthRwidthR

沒有描述

不明非必填
imageRimageR

沒有描述

不明非必填
altRaltR

沒有描述

不明非必填
captionLRcaptionLR

沒有描述

不明非必填
vaccine_typevaccine_type

沒有描述

不明非必填
mab_typemab_type

沒有描述

不明非必填
sourcesource

沒有描述

不明非必填
Target disease (vaccine or mab)target

沒有描述

不明非必填
pronouncepronounce

沒有描述

不明非必填
pronounce commentpronounce comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
pronounce refpronounce ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
pronounce 2pronounce 2

沒有描述

不明不建議使用
tradenametradename

沒有描述

不明非必填
Drugs.comDrugs.com

沒有描述

不明非必填
component1component1

沒有描述

不明非必填
class1class1

沒有描述

不明非必填
component2component2

沒有描述

不明非必填
class2class2

沒有描述

不明非必填
component3component3

沒有描述

不明非必填
class3class3

沒有描述

不明非必填
component4component4

沒有描述

不明非必填
class4class4

沒有描述

不明非必填
component5component5

沒有描述

不明非必填
class5class5

沒有描述

不明非必填
MedlinePlusMedlinePlus

沒有描述

不明建議
licence_EUlicence_EU

沒有描述

不明建議
licence_USlicence_US

沒有描述

不明建議
DailyMedIDDailyMedID

沒有描述

不明非必填
Pregnancy (Australia)pregnancy_AU

Pregnancy category in Australia. Use one of these codes: A, B1, B2, B3, C, D, X

範例
C
建議
pregnancy_AU_commentpregnancy_AU_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
Pregnancy (US)pregnancy_US

Pregnancy category in the US. Use one of these codes: A, B, C, D, X, N

範例
C
建議
pregnancy_US_commentpregnancy_US_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
Pregnancy categorypregnancy_category

General categorization regarding pregnant or lactating women

字串建議
PLLRPLLR

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_AUlegal_AU

Schedule 2, ... Schedule 9 (or: s2, ... s9)

範例
S7
非必填
legal_AU_commentlegal_AU_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_BRlegal_BR

OTC, A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, D1, D2, E, F

範例
A1
不明非必填
legal_BR_commentlegal_BR_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_CAlegal_CA

OTC, Rx or Rx-only, Schedule I, ... Schedule VIII

範例
Schedule V
不明非必填
legal_CA_commentlegal_CA_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_DElegal_DE

沒有描述

範例
Anlage I, Anlage II, Anlage III
非必填
legal_DE_commentlegal_DE_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_EUlegal_EU

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_EU_commentlegal_EU_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_NZlegal_NZ

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_NZ_commentlegal_NZ_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_UKlegal_UK

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_UK_commentlegal_UK_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_USlegal_US

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_UNlegal_UN

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_US_commentlegal_US_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_UN_commentlegal_UN_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
legal_statuslegal_status

沒有描述

不明建議
dependency_liabilitydependency_liability

沒有描述

不明非必填
addiction_liabilityaddiction_liability

沒有描述

不明非必填
routes_of_administrationroutes_of_administration

沒有描述

不明非必填
bioavailabilitybioavailability

沒有描述

不明非必填
protein_boundprotein_bound

沒有描述

不明非必填
metabolismmetabolism

沒有描述

不明非必填
metabolitesmetabolites

沒有描述

不明非必填
onsetonset

沒有描述

不明非必填
elimination_half-lifeelimination_half-life

沒有描述

不明非必填
duration_of_actionduration_of_action

沒有描述

不明非必填
excretionexcretion

沒有描述

不明非必填
CAS_numberCAS_number

沒有描述

不明非必填
CAS_number_RefCAS_number_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
CAS_supplementalCAS_supplemental

沒有描述

不明非必填
ATCvetATCvet

沒有描述

不明非必填
ATC_prefixATC_prefix

沒有描述

不明非必填
ATC_suffixATC_suffix

沒有描述

不明非必填
ATC_supplementalATC_supplemental

沒有描述

不明非必填
PubChemPubChem

沒有描述

不明非必填
PubChemSubstancePubChemSubstance

沒有描述

不明非必填
IUPHAR_ligandIUPHAR_ligand

沒有描述

不明非必填
DrugBankDrugBank

DrugBank identification number

範例
DB01060
不明建議
DrugBank_RefDrugBank_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
ChemSpiderIDChemSpiderID

沒有描述

不明非必填
ChemSpiderID_RefChemSpiderID_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
UNIIUNII

沒有描述

不明非必填
UNII_RefUNII_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
KEGGKEGG

沒有描述

不明非必填
KEGG_RefKEGG_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
ChEBIChEBI

沒有描述

不明非必填
ChEBI_RefChEBI_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
ChEMBLChEMBL

沒有描述

不明非必填
ChEMBL_RefChEMBL_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
NIAID_ChemDBNIAID_ChemDB

沒有描述

不明非必填
PDB_ligandPDB_ligand

沒有描述

不明非必填
synonymssynonyms

沒有描述

不明非必填
AANAAN

沒有描述

不明非必填
BANBAN

沒有描述

不明非必填
JANJAN

沒有描述

不明非必填
USANUSAN

沒有描述

不明非必填
chemical_formulachemical_formula

沒有描述

不明非必填
chemical_formula_commentchemical_formula_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
AcAc

沒有描述

不明非必填
AgAg

沒有描述

不明非必填
AlAl

沒有描述

不明非必填
AmAm

沒有描述

不明非必填
ArAr

沒有描述

不明非必填
AsAs

沒有描述

不明非必填
AtAt

沒有描述

不明非必填
AuAu

沒有描述

不明非必填
BB

沒有描述

不明非必填
BaBa

沒有描述

不明非必填
BeBe

沒有描述

不明非必填
BhBh

沒有描述

不明非必填
BiBi

沒有描述

不明非必填
BkBk

沒有描述

不明非必填
BrBr

沒有描述

不明非必填
CC

沒有描述

不明非必填
CaCa

沒有描述

不明非必填
CdCd

沒有描述

不明非必填
CeCe

沒有描述

不明非必填
CfCf

沒有描述

不明非必填
ClCl

沒有描述

不明非必填
CmCm

沒有描述

不明非必填
CnCn

沒有描述

不明非必填
CoCo

沒有描述

不明非必填
CrCr

沒有描述

不明非必填
CsCs

沒有描述

不明非必填
CuCu

沒有描述

不明非必填
DbDb

沒有描述

不明非必填
DsDs

沒有描述

不明非必填
DyDy

沒有描述

不明非必填
ErEr

沒有描述

不明非必填
EsEs

沒有描述

不明非必填
EuEu

沒有描述

不明非必填
FF

沒有描述

不明非必填
FeFe

沒有描述

不明非必填
FlFl

沒有描述

不明非必填
FmFm

沒有描述

不明非必填
FrFr

沒有描述

不明非必填
GaGa

沒有描述

不明非必填
GdGd

沒有描述

不明非必填
GeGe

沒有描述

不明非必填
HH

沒有描述

不明非必填
HeHe

沒有描述

不明非必填
HfHf

沒有描述

不明非必填
HgHg

沒有描述

不明非必填
HoHo

沒有描述

不明非必填
HsHs

沒有描述

不明非必填
II

沒有描述

不明非必填
InIn

沒有描述

不明非必填
IrIr

沒有描述

不明非必填
KK

沒有描述

不明非必填
KrKr

沒有描述

不明非必填
LaLa

沒有描述

不明非必填
LiLi

沒有描述

不明非必填
LrLr

沒有描述

不明非必填
LuLu

沒有描述

不明非必填
LvLv

沒有描述

不明非必填
MdMd

沒有描述

不明非必填
MgMg

沒有描述

不明非必填
MnMn

沒有描述

不明非必填
MoMo

沒有描述

不明非必填
MtMt

沒有描述

不明非必填
NN

沒有描述

不明非必填
NaNa

沒有描述

不明非必填
NbNb

沒有描述

不明非必填
NdNd

沒有描述

不明非必填
NeNe

沒有描述

不明非必填
NiNi

沒有描述

不明非必填
NoNo

沒有描述

不明非必填
NpNp

沒有描述

不明非必填
OO

沒有描述

不明非必填
OsOs

沒有描述

不明非必填
PP

沒有描述

不明非必填
PaPa

沒有描述

不明非必填
PbPb

沒有描述

不明非必填
PdPd

沒有描述

不明非必填
PmPm

沒有描述

不明非必填
PoPo

沒有描述

不明非必填
PrPr

沒有描述

不明非必填
PtPt

沒有描述

不明非必填
PuPu

沒有描述

不明非必填
RaRa

沒有描述

不明非必填
RbRb

沒有描述

不明非必填
ReRe

沒有描述

不明非必填
RfRf

沒有描述

不明非必填
RgRg

沒有描述

不明非必填
RhRh

沒有描述

不明非必填
RnRn

沒有描述

不明非必填
RuRu

沒有描述

不明非必填
SS

沒有描述

不明非必填
SbSb

沒有描述

不明非必填
ScSc

沒有描述

不明非必填
SeSe

沒有描述

不明非必填
SgSg

沒有描述

不明非必填
SiSi

沒有描述

不明非必填
SmSm

沒有描述

不明非必填
SnSn

沒有描述

不明非必填
SrSr

沒有描述

不明非必填
TaTa

沒有描述

不明非必填
TbTb

沒有描述

不明非必填
TcTc

沒有描述

不明非必填
TeTe

沒有描述

不明非必填
ThTh

沒有描述

不明非必填
TiTi

沒有描述

不明非必填
TlTl

沒有描述

不明非必填
TmTm

沒有描述

不明非必填
UU

沒有描述

不明非必填
UuoUuo

沒有描述

不明非必填
UupUup

沒有描述

不明非必填
UusUus

沒有描述

不明非必填
UutUut

沒有描述

不明非必填
VV

沒有描述

不明非必填
WW

沒有描述

不明非必填
XeXe

沒有描述

不明非必填
YY

沒有描述

不明非必填
YbYb

沒有描述

不明非必填
ZnZn

沒有描述

不明非必填
ZrZr

沒有描述

不明非必填
chargecharge

Electrical charge of the molecule (when formula is entered by atom numbers)

範例
2+
字串非必填
molecular_weightmolecular_weight

沒有描述

不明非必填
molecular_weight_roundmolecular_weight_round

沒有描述

不明非必填
molecular_weight_unitmolecular_weight_unit

沒有描述

不明非必填
molecular_weight_refmolecular_weight_ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
molecular_weight_commentmolecular_weight_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
SMILESSMILES smiles

Simplified Molecular-Input Line-entry System

不明非必填
StdInChIStdInChI

沒有描述

不明非必填
StdInChI_commentStdInChI_comment

沒有描述

不明非必填
StdInChIKeyStdInChIKey

沒有描述

不明非必填
StdInChIKey_RefStdInChIKey_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
densitydensity

沒有描述

不明非必填
density_notesdensity_notes

沒有描述

不明非必填
chemical_formula_refchemical_formula_ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
StdInChI_RefStdInChI_Ref

沒有描述

不明非必填
melting_pointmelting_point

沒有描述

不明非必填
melting_highmelting_high

沒有描述

不明非必填
melting_notesmelting_notes

沒有描述

不明非必填
boiling_pointboiling_point

沒有描述

不明非必填
boiling_highboiling_high

沒有描述

不明非必填
boiling_notesboiling_notes

沒有描述

不明非必填
solubilitysolubility

沒有描述

不明非必填
specific_rotationspecific_rotation

沒有描述

不明非必填
data_pagedata_page

沒有描述

不明非必填
verifiedrevidverifiedrevid

沒有描述

不明非必填
VerifiedfieldsVerifiedfields

Bot-maintained tracking parameter

字串非必填
WatchedfieldsWatchedfields

Bot-maintained tracking parameter

不明非必填
gt_vectorgt_vector

沒有描述

不明非必填
gt_nucleic_acid_typegt_nucleic_acid_type

沒有描述

不明非必填
gt_editing_methodgt_editing_method

沒有描述

不明非必填
gt_delivery_methodgt_delivery_method

沒有描述

不明非必填
INNINN

沒有描述

不明非必填

Tracking categories

siu-kái

See also

siu-kái