An-choân pín-chiam
An-choân pín-chiam[1], mā ū kóng ōe-seng-chiam[2], an-jiân-chiam[3], an-jiân pín-chiam[4], sī chi̍t khoán pín-chiam, kí-pún ê kò͘-chō sī chi̍t tiâu kho͘--khì-lâi sán-seng keng-á chok-iōng ê kim-sio̍k tiâu.
Le̍k-sú
siu-káiChit khoán mi̍h-kiāⁿ ti̍t-chiap ê goân-thâu sī 19 sè-kí Walter Hunt ê hoat-bêng, i 1849 nî ê thâu chi̍t hāng choan-lī hō chò "iûⁿ-chong pín-chiam" (dress pin). Kàu 1870 nî ê sî, kî-tha ê hoat-bêng-ka kè-sio̍k kái-liông ka-kiông chiam ê an-choân-sèng, jî-chhiá khai-hoat tōa-liōng seng-sán ê hong-hoat.
Chóng-sī kó͘-chá Au-chiu chio̍h í-keng ū beh kâng ê mi̍h-kiāⁿ chûn-chāi, khó-kó͘-ha̍k-chiá pat hoat-kiàn tī kong-goân-chêng 1 chheng 2, 3 pah nî ê sî to̍h ū chi̍t khoán keng-á khoán ê pín-chiam--ah, hit chūn liû-hêng ê sī chi̍t khoán kiò chò "fibula" ê kim-khì.
Chham-khó bo̍k-lio̍k
siu-kái- Edward Tenner (2004). "Safety pins". Chū Valerie Steele. Encyclopedia of Clothing and Fashion. Charles Scribner's Sons. ISBN 0-684-31394-4.
Chù-kha
siu-kái- ↑ Taiwanese-English Dictionary. Maryknoll Taiwan. 2001.
- ↑ Ogawa Naoyosi, pian. (1931–1932). "衛生針". 臺日大辭典 Tai-Nichi Dai Jiten [Tâi-Ji̍t Tōa Sû-tián]. OCLC 25747241.
- ↑ Ogawa Naoyosi, pian. (1931–1932). "安然針". 臺日大辭典 Tai-Nichi Dai Jiten [Tâi-Ji̍t Tōa Sû-tián]. OCLC 25747241.
- ↑ Tè Jîn-siū (1917). Lāi-goā-kho Khàn-hō͘-ha̍k.
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