Cathinone (Cathinone /ˈkæθɪnoʊn/; mā kiò-tsò benzoylethanamine (甲酰乙醇胺) hi̍k-tsiá β-keto-amphetamine (β-酮苯丙胺); hàn-gú: 卡西酮, 苯甲醯乙胺) sī tsi̍t-tsióng teh kuàn-bo̍k (灌木) Catha edulis (卡塔葉) lāi-té huat-hiān ê monoamine alkaloid (單胺生物鹼), i-ê huà-ha̍k sìng-tsit kap ephedrine (麻黃鹼), cathine (去甲腎上腺素), methcathinone (甲卡西酮) kap kî-thann amphetamine (苯丙胺) luī-sū. Cathinone khó-lîng sī Catha edulis (卡塔葉) (mā kiò-tsò khat (阿拉伯茶)) ê hing-hùn tsok-iōng ê tsú-iàu kòng-hiàn-tsiá. Cathinone kah tsiânn-tsē kî-thann amphetamine (安非他命) bô kâng ê sóo-tsāi teh i kū-iú ê ketone (酮) kuann-lîng ki (官能基). Kî-thann kū-iú tsit-tsióng kiat-kòo ê phenethylamine (苯乙胺) pau-kuat hing-hùn-tse methcathinone (甲卡西酮), MDPV, mephedrone (甲氧麻黃酮) kap khòng ut-tsut io̍h (抗抑鬱藥) bupropion (安非他酮).

Cathinone
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status

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Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life 0.7–2.3 h[2]
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ECHA InfoCard 100.163.927 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
Formula C9H11NO
Molar mass 149.19 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
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Tsù-kái

siu-kái
  1. Anvisa (2023-07-24). "RDC Nº 804 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 804 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (ēng Phû-tô-gâ-gí). Diário Oficial da União 2023-07-25 chhhut-pán. goân-loē-iông tī 2023-08-27 hőng khó͘-pih. 2023-08-27 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  2. Toennes SW, Harder S, Schramm M, Niess C, Kauert GF (July 2003). "Pharmacokinetics of cathinone, cathine and norephedrine after the chewing of khat leaves". British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 56 (1): 125–130. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2003.01834.x. PMC 1884326 . PMID 12848785. 

Tsham-ua̍t

siu-kái
  • Bupropion
  • Central nervous system
  • Khat
  • Substituted cathinone

Guā-pōo liân-kiat

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