Giân-gú choán-î
Giân-gú Choán-î (言語轉移, Eng-gí: language shift), chí 1 ê gí-giân kiong-tông-thé (speech community) kâng-chê kái ēng pa̍t-khoán gí-giân--ê hiān-siōng. Thong-siông lia̍h-choè "tē-ūi koân"--ê giân-gí khah ún-tēng, sim-chì chhú-tāi lia̍h-choè "tē-ūi kè"--ê.
Lē
siu-kái- Tâi-oân:
- Tâi-oân Goân-chū-bîn Gí→Hàn-gí
- Kheh-gí→Hô-ló-oē (Éng-chēng-hiong téng ūi--ê Hô-ló-kheh)
- Pún-thó͘ gí-giân→Hoâ-gí (Chiàn-āu--ê Kok-gí Ūn-tōng)
- Eng-kok kap Ài-ní-lân: Hái-tó Celt Gí→Eng-gí
- Ji̍t-pún: Ainu-gí, Liû-kiû-gí→Ji̍t-gí