Chèng-tī ūn-tōng (政治運動), koh kiò chò chèng-tī oa̍h-tāng (政治活動), siā-hōe ūn-tōng (社會運動), siā-hōe chèng-tī ūn-tōng (社會政治運動), sī chi̍t chióng kái-piàn chèng-tī thé-chè ê hêng-ûi. Tī bîn-chú kok-ka, chèng-tī ūn-tōng khah chia̍p iû bîn-chiòng ia̍h-sī siā-hōe thoân-thé hoat-tōng, ēng sī-ui iû-hêng, chēng-chō téng hong-sek lâi piáu-ta̍t sò͘-kiû, pek chip-chèng tong-kio̍k khut-ho̍k, lâi oân-sêng siā-hōe piàn-kek. Tī ke̍k-khoân-chú-gī kok-ka kap kiōng-sán-chú-gī kok-ka, khah chia̍p iû tong-kio̍k hoat-tōng, lōe-iông hām chip-chèng-chiá ê ì-sek hêng-thài siong-koan. Chengt-tī ūn-tōng tōa-pòaⁿ lóng ū ka-kī ê kháu-hō, lâi khip-ín koh-khah chē bîn-chiòng chham-ú.

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