Kǹg-khîm
Kǹg-khîm sī 1 chióng ga̍k-khì, mā kiò-chò phi-á-no͘h, iûⁿ-hiân-khîm, se-iûⁿ-khîm iah-sī tâng-soàⁿ-khîm.
 A grand piano (left) and an upright piano (right) | |
| Keyboard instrument | |
|---|---|
| Hornbostel–Sachs classification |
314.122-4-8 (Simple chordophone with keyboard sounded by hammers) |
| Inventor(s) | Bartolomeo Cristofori |
| Developed | Early 18th century |
| Playing range | |
|
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| Musicians | |
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Pianists (Lists of pianists) | |
Chit-khoán ga̍k-khì kāng-sî-chūn sio̍k-tī khîm-jí ga̍k-khì (keyboard instrument), táⁿ-kek ga̍k-khì (percussion instrument) he̍k-chiá-sī hiân-ga̍k-khì (string instrument), tio̍h khoàⁿ sú-iōng--ê sī toh-chi̍t-ê hun-lūi hē-thóng. Kǹg-khîm ê hoat-siaⁿ, sī khò pau mô͘-chiⁿ ê sè-ki chhâ-chhoê kòng kǹg-thih chò ê hiân lâi--ê, chhâ-chhoê kòng hiân liáu-āu, ē sûi thiàu--lī, tì-sú hiân kè-sio̍k tī kiōng-bêng ê pîn-lu̍t chùn-tōng, chit-lō chùn-tōng thàu-koè khîm-kiô thoân khì im-pang, kā siaⁿ hàm-toā.
Kǹg-khîm tī Se-kok im-ga̍k--ni̍h chia̍p-chia̍p ēng tī to̍k-chàu ê piáu-ián, sek-lāi-ga̍k kap phoāⁿ-chàu. Tī chok-khek kap pâi-liān mā tiāⁿ ēng. Sui-jiân thé-chek toā bô-hó soá-kiâⁿ, kè-siàu pí-kàu-tek khah koân, chóng--sī im-ga̍k-siōng ê piáu-hiān lêng-le̍k kap phó-phiàn-sèng ê in-toaⁿ, hō͘ kǹg-khîm taⁿ chiâⁿ-chò ga̍k-khì lāi-té siōng-kài siū hoan-gêng ê 1 khoán.
Tsham-ua̍t
siu-kái- Wilhelm Sulpiz Kurz
- Nuâ-tsa̍h-ki (Nuâ-tsa̽h-ki/Interceptor aircraft)
- Goân-kó͘-tāi (guân-kóo-tāi; proterozoic)
- Bloomberg Sin-bûn-siā (Bloomberg News)
Guā-pōo lên-ket
siu-kái- History of the Piano Forte Archived 2010-12-10 at the Wayback Machine., Association of Blind Piano Tuners, UK
- Section Table of Music Pitches of the Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary
- The Frederick Historical Piano Collection
- The Pianofortes of Bartolomeo Cristofori, Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Five lectures on the Acoustics of the piano
- The Piano in Polish Collections (historical instruments)