Aleksandr Gelyevich Dugin
Aleksandr Gelyevich Dugin (gô-gú: Александр Гельевич Дугин; tshut-sì tī 1962-nî 1-gue̍h 7-ji̍t; kang-tshîng Aleksandr Dugin) sī Gô-lô-su tsìng-tī tiat-ha̍k-ka,[6][7] hun-sik-ka hām tsiàn-lio̍k-ka, in-uī i-ê Fasci tsú-gī ê kuan-tiám tsiâñ-tsò tshut-miâ.[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]
Aleksandr Dugin Александр Дугин | |
---|---|
Dugin tī 2018 | |
Chhut-sì |
Aleksandr Gelyevich Dugin 1962 nî 1 goe̍h 7 ji̍t (62 hòe) |
Kàu-io̍k | Moscow hâng-khong ha̍k-īnn (bô ha̍k-uī) |
Kiáⁿ-jî | 2, pau-kua Darya |
Era | Tong-tāi tiat-ha̍k |
Region | Gôlôsu tiat-ha̍k |
School | |
Institutions | Moscow kok-li̍p tāi-ha̍k (2008–2014) |
Main interests | Siā-huē-ha̍k, tē-iân tsìng-tī-ha̍k, tiat-ha̍k |
Notable ideas | |
Tù-tsok
siu-káiDugin ê kui-pún-tsheh í-king hōo "Arktos Media" tshut-pán-siā lâi tshut-pán, Arktos Media sī thuân-thóng tsú-gī hām sin-iū-i̍k su-tsik ê ing-gú tshut-pán-siong.[16][17]
- The Great Awakening vs the Great Reset, Arktos (2021)
- Political Platonism, Arktos (2019)
- Ethnos and Society, Arktos (2018)
- Konflikte der Zukunft – Die Rückkehr der Geopolitik, Bonus (2015)
- Noomahia: voiny uma. Tri Logosa: Apollon, Dionis, Kibela, Akademicheskii proekt (2014)
- Yetnosociologiya, Akademicheskii proekt (2014)
- Ethnosociology, Arktos (2019)
- Martin Hajdegger: filosofija drugogo Nachala, Akademicheskii proekt (2013)
- Martin Heidegger: The Philosophy of Another Beginning, Washington Summit (2014)
- V poiskah tiomnogo Logosa, Akademicheskii proekt (2013)
- Geopolitika Rossii, Gaudeamus (2012)
- Last War of the World-Island: The Geopolitics of Contemporary Russia, Arktos (2015)
- Putin protiv Putina, Yauza (2012)
- Putin vs Putin, Arktos (2014)
- The United States and the New World Order (debate with Olavo de Carvalho), VIDE Editorial (2012)
- Chetvertaya Politicheskaya Teoriya, Amfora (2009)
- The Fourth Political Theory, Arktos (2012)
- Die Vierte Politische Theorie, Arktos (2013)
- The Rise of the Fourth Political Theory, Arktos (2017)
- Evrazijskaja missija, Eurasia (2005)
- Eurasian Mission: An Introduction to Neo-Eurasianism, Arktos (2014)
- Pop-kultura i znaki vremeni, Amphora (2005)
- Filosofiya voiny, Yauza (2004)
- Absoliutnaia rodina, Arktogeia-tsentr (1999)
- Tampliery proletariata: natsional-bol'shevizm i initsiatsiia, Arktogeia (1997)
- Osnovy geopolitiki: geopoliticheskoe budushchee Rossii, Arktogeia (1997) (The Foundations of Geopolitics: The Geopolitical Future of Russia)
- Metafizika blagoi vesti: Pravoslavnyi ezoterizm, Arktogeia (1996)
- Misterii Evrazii, Arktogeia (1996)
- Konservativnaia revoliutsiia, Arktogeia (1994)
- Konspirologiya (1993)
Tsù-kái
siu-kái- ↑ Борис Исаев (2005). Геополитика: Учебное пособие (ēng Lō͘-se-a-gí). Издательский дом "Питер". p. 329. ISBN 978-5469006510.
- ↑
Lukic, Rénéo; Brint, Michael, pian. (2001). Culture, politics, and nationalism in the age of globalization. Ashgate. p. 103. ISBN 9780754614364. 12 October 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
Dugin defines 'thalassocracy' as 'power exercised thanks to the sea,' opposed to 'tellurocracy' or 'power exercised thanks to the land' ... The 'thalassocracy' here is the United States and its allies; the 'tellurocracy' is Eurasia.
- ↑ "Alexander Dugin's 'The Fourth Political Theory'". 4pt.su. 24 July 2013.
- ↑ Teitelbaum, Benjamin R. (2020a). "War for Eternity: The Return of Traditionalism and the Rise of the Populist Right" (ēng Eng-gí). Penguin Books Limited. ISBN 9780241431078.
- ↑ Porter, Tom (16 August 2017). "Charlottesville's alt-right leaders have a passion for Vladimir Putin". Newsweek. 13 May 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Burton, Tara Isabella (12 May 2022). "The far-right mystical writer who helped shape Putin's view of Russia – Alexander Dugin sees the Ukraine war as part of a wider, spiritual battle between traditional order and progressive chaos". The Washington Post. 21 August 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "The Most Dangerous Philosopher in the World". Big Think (ēng Eng-gí). 13 April 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ In a 1999 interview for the Polish magazine Fronda, Dugin explains: "In Russian Orthodox christianity a person is a part of the Church, part of the collective organism, just like a leg. So how can a person be responsible for himself? Can a leg be responsible for itself? Here is where the idea of state, total state originates from. Also because of this, Russians, since they are Orthodox, can be the true fascists, unlike artificial Italian fascists: of Gentile type or their Hegelians. The true Hegelianism is Ivan Peresvetov – the man who in 16th century invented the oprichnina for Ivan the Terrible. He was the true creator of Russian fascism. He created the idea that state is everything and an individual is nothing." "Czekam na Iwana Groźnego" [I'm waiting for Ivan the Terrible]. 11/12 (ēng Pho-lân-gí). Fronda. 1999. p. 133. 23 February 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Shekhovtsov, Anton (2008). "The Palingenetic Thrust of Russian Neo-Eurasianism: Ideas of Rebirth in Aleksandr Dugin's Worldview". Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions. 9 (4): 491–506. doi:10.1080/14690760802436142. goân-loē-iông tī 18 September 2020 hőng khó͘-pih. 24 February 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
Numerous studies reveal Dugin – with different degrees of academic cogency – as a champion of fascist and ultranationalist ideas, a geopolitician, an 'integral Traditionalist', or a specialist in the history of religions. . . . This paper is not aimed at offering an entirely new conception of Dugin and his political views, though it will, hopefully, contribute to a scholarly vision of this political figure as a carrying agent of fascist Weltanschauung.
- ↑ Shekhovtsov, Anton (2009). "Aleksandr Dugin's Neo-Eurasianism: The New Right à la Russe". Religion Compass: Political Religions. 3 (4): 697–716. doi:10.1111/j.1749-8171.2009.00158.x. goân-loē-iông tī 3 November 2020 hőng khó͘-pih. 24 February 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Ingram, Alan (November 2001). "Alexander Dugin: geopolitics and neo-fascism in post-Soviet Russia". Political Geography. 20 (8): 1029–1051. doi:10.1016/S0962-6298(01)00043-9.
- ↑ Burton, Tara Isabella (12 May 2022). "The far-right mystical writer who helped shape Putin's view of Russia". The Washington Post. Washington D.C. 21 August 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
In the early 1990s, he co-founded the National Bolshevik Party with controversial punk-pornography novelist Eduard Limonov, blending fascist and communist-nostalgic rhetoric and imagery; edgy, ironic (and not-so-ironic) transgression; and genuine reactionary politics. The party’s flag was a black hammer and sickle in a white circle against a red background, a communist mirror image of a swastika. The party’s half-sincere mantra? 'Da smert' (Yes, death), delivered with a sieg-heil-style raised arm.
- ↑ Rascoe, Ayesha (27 March 2022). "Russian intellectual Aleksandr Dugin is also commonly known as 'Putin's brain'". NPR News. 21 August 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
Dugin is a good old-fashioned mystical fascist of the sort that kind of flourished after World War I, when many people in Europe felt lost, felt like the Old World had failed, and were searching around for explanations. And a certain set of them decided the problem was all of modern thinking, the idea of freedom, the idea of individual rights. And in Dugin's case, he felt that the Russian Orthodox Church was destined to rule as an empire over all of Europe and Asia. And eventually, in a big book in 1997, he laid out the road map for accomplishing that. He's continued to be intimately involved in the Russian military, Russian intelligence services and Putin's inner circle.
- ↑ Dunlop, John B. (31 January 2004). "Aleksandr Dugin's Foundations of Geopolitics". The Europe Center, Stanford University. 13 May 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
By summer 2001, Aleksandr Dugin, a neo-fascist ideologue, had managed to approach the center of power in Moscow, having formed close ties with elements in the presidential administration, the secret services, the Russian military, and the leadership of the state Duma.
- ↑ Umland, Andreas (July 2010). "Aleksandr Dugin's transformation from a lunatic fringe figure into a mainstream political publicist, 1980–1998: A case study in the rise of late and post-Soviet Russian fascism". Journal of Eurasian Studies. Disciplinary and Regional Trends in Russian and Eurasian Studies: Retrospective Glances and New Steps. 1 (2): 144–152. doi:10.1016/j.euras.2010.04.008.
- ↑ R., Teitelbaum, Benjamin (2 January 2017). Lions of the north : sounds of the new Nordic radical nationalism. New York, NY. p. 51. ISBN 9780190212599. OCLC 953576248.
- ↑ Heidi Beirich (21 November 2014). "White Identity Worldwide". Southern Poverty Law Center.
Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k
siu-kái- Clover, Charles (2016). Black Wind, White Snow: The Rise of Russia's New Nationalism. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-22394-1. OCLC 944961411.
- Laruelle, Marlene (2006). "Aleksandr Dugin: A Russian Version of the European Radical Right?". Occasional Paper #254. Kennan Institute, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.
- ——— (July 2015). Eurasianism and the European Far Right: Reshaping the Europe-Russia Relationship. Lexington Books. ISBN 978-1-4985-1069-1. OCLC 1105524560.
- ——— (2019). "A textbook case of doctrinal entrepreneurship: Aleksandr Dugin". Russian Nationalism. Imaginaries, Doctrines, and Political Battlefields. London and New York: Routledge. pp. 95–133. ISBN 978-1-138-38652-5. OCLC 1042352311.
- Malić, Branko (7 May 2017). "The Invisible Empire: Introduction to Alexander Dugin's "Foundations of Geopolitics", pt. 1". Kali Tribune.
- ——— (9 May 2015). "Against The Gnostics: Anti-Traditional and Anti-Christian Core of Alexander Dugin's 4th Political Theory". Kali Tribune.
- ——— (23 January 2015). "Idiot's Guide to Chaos: Some Passages from Dugin's "4th PT" Left Untranslated Into English". Kali Tribune.
- Marinescu, Mihai (31 January 2017). "A Serpent Oil Salesman: Alexander Dugin from Eastern Orthodox Perspective". Kali Tribune.
- Millerman, Michael (18 September 2020). Beginning with Heidegger: Strauss, Rorty, Derrida, Dugin and the Philosophical Constitution of the Political. London: Arktos Media Limited. ISBN 9781912975792. OCLC 1198715113.
- Umland, Andreas. "Post-Soviet "Uncivil Society" and the Rise of Aleksandr Dugin: A Case Study of the Extraparliamentary Radical Right in Contemporary Russia". PhD in Politics, University of Cambridge, 2007.
- R. Teitelbaum, Benjamin (21 April 2020). War for Eternity Inside Bannon's Far-Right Circle of Global Power Brokers. Dey Street Books. ISBN 9780062978479. OCLC 1152156905.
Tsham-ua̍t
siu-kái- Ên-tî muá-tsiok
- USS Port Royal (CG-73)
- USS Sampson (DDG-102)
- Sèng-soaⁿ (Ukraina) (Sìng-suañ (Ukraina)/Святые горы)
- Darya Aleksandrovna Dugina (Darya Dugina)
Guā-pōo lên-ket
siu-kái- Media related to Aleksandr Dugin at Wikimedia Commons
- Quotations related to Aleksandr Gelyevich Dugin at Wikiquote
- The Fourth Political Theory
- Movement Eurasia Archived 2022-08-23 at the Wayback Machine.
- PaideumaTV
- Geopolitika.ru
- Works at Eurasianist Archive
- Liverant, Yigal (Winter 2009), "The Prophet of the New Russian Empire", Azure, goân-loē-iông tī 2 February 2020 hőng khó͘-pih
- Will the Russian bear roar again? Archived 2022-08-15 at the Wayback Machine.
- Russia's rise in conservative family values, Alexander Dugin featured prominently at 12:30.