Bú-keng Chóng-iàu

Bú-keng Chóng-iàu (武經總要) sī chi̍t-phō Tiong-kok Sòng-tiâu sî-tāi ê kun-sū khài-iàu, tī 1040 nî chì 1044 nî tiong-kan oân-sêng. I-ê lōe-iông ū koan-î hóe-io̍h-á ê hòa-ha̍k phòe-hng: iâm, liû-hông, hóe-thòaⁿ téng-téng sêng-hūn. Chit-phō tù-chok ê chok-ka ū Chan Kong-liāng, Teng Tō͘ kap Iûⁿ Hoâi-tek téng ha̍k-chiá; kî-tiong, Chan Kong-liāng sī lán Bân-lâm Chìn-kang chhut-sin ê kho-ha̍k-ka; in-ê chok-phín éng-hióng tio̍h āu-lâi chōe-chōe Tiong-kok ê kun-sū chok-phín. Chit-phō chok-phín tī Sòng Jîn-chong chú-chhî hā chhut-pán, i iā sī chit-phō chheh ê kiōng-tông chok-ka. Bú-keng Chóng-iàu ê lōe-iông chin chōe, ùi kun-lām kàu kok-chióng ê tâu-se̍k-ki lóng ū. Tû-liáu hóe-io̍h-á ê phòe-hng, koh ū chhin-chhiūⁿ hóe-io̍h, hóe-chìⁿ, jiân-sio-tôaⁿ kap chhiú-liû-tôaⁿ téng hóe-io̍h bú-khì. Chheh lāi-bīn iā kài-siāu tio̍h chá-kî ê lô-keⁿ.

Bú-keng Chóng-iàu lāi ê lâu-chûn (樓船) tô͘

Le̍k-sú

Sòng Jîn-chong ê siàng

Bú-keng Chóng-iàu sī tī Sòng Jîn-chong ê sî-tāi oân-sêng--ê, pō͘-hūn chò-ûi tùi Tóng-hāng ê Se Hā chiàn-cheng ê hôe-èng. Chi̍t-tīn Tiong-kok ha̍k-chiá thoân-tūi, tī 1040 nî kàu 1044 nî tiong-kan, tàu-tīn choān-siá Bú-keng Chóng-iàu, thê-seng chiàn-cheng só͘ su-iàu ê bú-su̍t tì-sek.

Hóe-io̍h

Bú-keng Chóng-iàu lāi ê tô͘

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Siong-koan

• Hóⁿ-liông-keng
• Bōng-khe Pit-tâm

Chham-khó chu-liāu

• Chase, Kenneth Warren (2003). Firearms: A Global History to 1700. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-82274-9. 
• Ebrey, Patricia Buckley (2010) [1996]. The Cambridge Illustrated History of China (2nd pán.). New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-12433-1. 
• Gernet, Jacques (1982). A History of Chinese Civilization. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-49781-7. 
• Lorge, Peter (2008). The Asian Military Revolution: From Gunpowder to the Bomb. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-84682-0. 
• Mote, Frederick W. (1999). Imperial China: 900–1800. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-44515-5. 
• Needham, Joseph (1962). Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 1, Physics. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-05802-5. 
• Needham, Joseph (1971). Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 3, Civil Engineering and Nautics. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-07060-7. 
• Needham, Joseph (1987). Science and Civilisation in China: Military technology: The Gunpowder Epic, Volume 5, Part 7. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-30358-3. 
• Sawyer, Ralph D. (2012). "Military Writings". Chū David Graff; Robin Higham. A Military History of China. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. pp. 97–114. ISBN 0-8131-4067-6. 
• Sivin, Nathan (1995). Science in Ancient China: Researches and Reflections. Brookfield, Vermont: Variorum. ISBN 978-0-86078-492-0. 
• Turnbull, Stephen (2001). Siege Weapons of the Far East Volume 1: AD 612–1300. London: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78200-225-3. 
• Turnbull, Stephen (2002). Fighting Ships of the Far East Volume 1: China and Southeast Asia 202 BC–AD 1419. London: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78200-017-4. 
• Wang, Ling (1947). "On the Invention and Use of Gunpowder and Firearms in China". Isis. 37 (3/4): 160–178. doi:10.1086/348023. JSTOR 225569. 
• Yates, Robin D.S. (2005). "The History of Military Divination in China". East Asian Science, Technology, and Medicine. Hans Ulrich Vogel (24): 15–43. ISSN 1562-918X. 

Iân-sin oa̍t-tho̍k

• Jiasheng, Feng (1954). Huǒyào de fǎ míng hé xī chuán [The Invention of Gunpowder and Its Spread to The West] (ēng Chinese). Shanghai: Shanghai People's Press. OCLC 19106261. CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link) TQ56-09/1
• Liang, Jieming (2006). Chinese Siege Warfare: Mechanical Artillery & Siege Weapons of Antiquity. Singapore: Leong Kit Meng. ISBN 981-05-5380-3. 

Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat

• JSTOR
• Chinese Siege Warfare: Mechanical Artillery & Siege Weapons of Antiquity Archived 2008-04-16 at the Wayback Machine.