A-la-pek jī-bó
A-la-pek Jī-bó (A-la-pek-gí: الأَبْجَدِيَّة العَرَبِيَّة al-abjadīyah al-ʻarabīyah á-sī الحُرُوف العَرَبِيَّة al-ḥurūf al-ʻarabīyah) sī A-la-pek-gí ēng--ê tùi chiàⁿ kàu tò ê jī-bó, Sī ùi A-lân Jī-bó (亞蘭-) kái--ê chú-im im-sò͘ bûn-jī (子音音素-, abjad), m̄-koh mā ū kî-thaⁿ--ê hû-hō piau bó-im, kap Hi-pek-lâi Jī-bó sio-siâng. Pún-té sī hō͘ A-la-pek-gí ēng--ê, m̄-koh sûi-tio̍h Kó͘-lân-keng kap I-su-lân-kàu bûn-hoà--ê thoân-iông, Pho-su-gí, Uyghur-gí téng mā sú-iōng. Hàn-gí mā ū eng che piau-im--ê Siáu-jî-keng. Chiū sǹg Thó͘-ní-kî-gí kap Má-lâi-gí téng kái-ēng kî-thaⁿ bûn-jī, A-la-pek Jī-bó iáu-sī tú Lô-má-jī goā siōng chē lâng ēng--ê jī-bó.
Jī-bó-pió
siu-kái
| Toaⁿ-siá | Liân-siá | Jī-bó miâ | La-teng choán-siá | Hoat-im (IPA) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sû-bé | Sû-tiong | Sû-thâu | ||||
| ا | ﺎ | ﺎ | ا | ʾalif | ʾ / ā | /aː/ téng |
| ﺏ | ـب | ـبـ | بـ | bāʾ | b | /b/, chit-koá goā-lâi-gí tha̍k-chò: /p/ |
| ﺕ | ـت | ـتـ | تـ | tāʾ | t | /t/ |
| ﺙ | ـث | ـثـ | ثـ | ṯāʾ | ṯ | /θ/ |
| ﺝ | ـج | ـجـ | جـ | ǧīm | ǧ (mā siá-chò j, g) | /ɡ/, /dʒ/, /ʒ/ |
| ﺡ | ـح | ـحـ | حـ | ḥāʾ | ḥ | /ħ/ |
| ﺥ | ـخ | ـخـ | خـ | ḫāʾ | ḫ (mā siá-chò kh, x) | /x/ |
| ﺩ | ـد | ـد | د | dāl | d | /d/ |
| ﺫ | ـذ | ـذ | ذ | ḏāl | ḏ (mā siá-chò dh, ð) | /ð/ |
| ﺭ | ـر | ـر | ر | rāʾ | r | /r/ |
| ﺯ | ـز | ـز | ز | zāy | z | /z/ |
| ﺱ | ـس | ـسـ | سـ | sīn | s | /s/ |
| ﺵ | ـش | ـشـ | شـ | šīn | š (mā siá-chò sh) | /ʃ/ |
| ﺹ | ـص | ـصـ | صـ | ṣād | ṣ | /sˁ/ |
| ﺽ | ـض | ـضـ | ضـ | ḍād | ḍ | /dˁ/ |
| ﻁ | ـط | ـطـ | طـ | ṭāʾ | ṭ | /tˁ/ |
| ﻅ | ـظ | ـظـ | ظـ | ẓāʾ | ẓ | [ðˁ~zˁ] |
| ﻉ | ـع | ـعـ | عـ | ʿayn | ʿ | /ʕ/ |
| ﻍ | ـغ | ـغـ | غـ | ġayn | ġ(mā siá-chò gh) | /ɣ/ (chē-chē goā-lâi-gí tha̍k-chò /ɡ/) |
| ف | ـف | ـفـ | فـ | fāʾ | f | /f/, chi̍t-koá goā-lâi-gí tha̍k-chò /v/ |
| ﻕ | ـق | ـقـ | قـ | qāf | q | /q/ |
| ﻙ | ـك | ـكـ | كـ | kāf | k | /k/ |
| ﻝ | ـل | ـلـ | لـ | lām | l | /l/, (tû-liáu tī Allah ài tha̍k [lˁ]) |
| ﻡ | ـم | ـمـ | مـ | mīm | m | /m/ |
| ن | ـن | ـنـ | نـ | nūn | n | /n/ |
| ﻩ | ـه | ـهـ | هـ | hāʾ | h | /h/ |
| ﻭ | ـو | ـو | و | wāw | w / ū | /w/ / /uː/, ū-sî-á tī goā-lâi-sû tha̍k /u/, /o/ kap /oː/ |
| ﻱ | ـي | ـيـ | يـ | yāʾ | y / ī | /j/ / /iː/, ū-sî-á tī goā-lâi-sû tha̍k /i/, /eː/ kap /e/ |
Té-bó-im hû-hō
siu-káiThong-siông tī Kó͘-lân-keng kap chi̍t-koá khé-bêng chheh ēng.
| Hû-hō | hoat-im |
|---|---|
| َ | [a] |
| ِ | [i] |
| ُ | [u] |
Ha̍p-jī
siu-káiA-la-pek-gí ū chit-koá ha̍p-jī. Pí-lūn: Thài-su-bí (Hàn-jī: 太斯米, Eng-gí: Basmala), choân-bûn sī بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ (b-ismi-llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi, Hōng siōng jîn (仁) siōng chû (慈)--ê Chin-chú--ê miâ), ha̍p-jī sī ﷽ (Thóng-it-bé: U+FDFD).
Sò͘-jī
siu-káiA-la-pek sò͘-jī
siu-káiA-la-pek sò͘-jī tī A-la-pek jī-bó ū pa̍t-khoán siá-hoat. Urdu-gí ēng--ê khah sêng Pho-su-gí--ê siá-hoat, m̄-koh ū tām-po̍h-á bô-kâng:
| Pak-hui Maghreb, Au-bí | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| Tiong-tang A-la-pek | ٠ | ١ | ٢ | ٣ | ٤ | ٥ | ٦ | ٧ | ٨ | ٩ |
| Pho-su-gí téng | ۰ | ۱ | ۲ | ۳ | ۴ | ۵ | ۶ | ۷ | ۸ | ۹ |
A-la-pek jī-bó sò͘-jī
siu-káiKap Lô-má Sò͘-jī kâng-khoán, A-la-pek jī-bó mā thang piáu-sī sò͘-jī:
| ن | م | ل | ك | ي | ط | ح | ز | و | ه | د | ج | ب | ا | Bûn-jī |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | m | l | k | y | ṭ | ḥ | z | w | h | d | j | b | ʼ | Choán-siá |
| 50 | 40 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | Sò͘-tit |
| غ | ظ | ض | ذ | خ | ث | ت | ش | ر | ق | ص | ف | ع | س | Bûn-jī |
| ḡ | ẓ | ḍ | ḏ | ḵ | ṯ | t | š | r | q | ṣ | f | ‘ | s | Choán-siá |
| 1000 | 900 | 800 | 700 | 600 | 500 | 400 | 300 | 200 | 100 | 90 | 80 | 70 | 60 | Sò͘-tit |