Pang-chān:注音符號


有關共文字記發音兮方法,請看音標

注音符號,是吳敬恆領導兮讀音統一會佇1912-1913年提出「注音字母」/「注音符號」,用來標示漢字兮發音。除了通表示華語發音以外,嘛捌設計過予廣東話臺語客語等等其他漢語兮注音,像方音符號

發音表

siu-kái
注音 IPA 解說
[] ~ [p]
[]
[m]
[f]
[] ~ [t]
[]
[n]
[l]
[ɡ̊] ~ [k]
[]
[h] ~ [χ]
[d̥ʑ̥]
[tɕʰ]
[ɕ]
[ɖ̥ʐ̥]
[ʈʂʰ]
[ʂ]
[ʐ]
[d̥z̥]
[tsʰ]
[s]
注音 IPA 解說
單母音
[ɑ]
[ɔ]
[ə]
[i]
[u]
[y]
[əɻ]
雙母音佮三母音
[aɪ̯]
[ɑo̯]
[ɔʊ̯]
[ɛɪ̯]
ㄧㄚ [i̯a]
ㄧㄠ [i̯ɑo̯]
ㄧㄛ [i̯ɔ]
ㄧㄡ [i̯oʊ̯]
ㄧㄝ [i̯ɛ]
ㄨㄚ [u̯ɑ]
ㄨㄞ [u̯aɪ̯]
ㄨㄛ [u̯ɔ]
ㄨㄟ [u̯eɪ̯]
ㄩㄝ [y̆ɛ]
-n(-乃)收尾
[an]
ㄧㄢ [i̯ɛn]
ㄨㄢ [u̯an]
ㄩㄢ [y̆ɛn]
[ən]
ㄨㄣ [u̯ən]
ㄧㄣ [in]
ㄩㄣ [yn]
-ng(-兀)收尾
[ɑŋ]
ㄧㄤ [i̯ɑŋ]
ㄨㄤ [u̯ɑŋ]
ㄨㄥ [ʊŋ]
ㄩㄥ [i̯ʊŋ]
[ʌŋ]
ㄨㄥ [u̯ʌŋ]
ㄧㄥ []
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