Morse tiān-bé

Morse tēn-bé (Moosu tēn-bé; eng-gí: Morse code) sī tsi̍t-tsióng teh tēn-sìn lāi-té kah bûn-pún jī-hû iōng tiám (dot) kah uē (dash) nn̄g-tsióng bô kāng-khuáñ ê sìn-hō sio-lên-suà ê sî-kan tsi piau-tsún-huà (standardization) sòo-le̍t (sequence) ê pen-bé hong-huat. Môo-su tēn-bé sī teh 1836 nî iû tiān-pò ê huat-bîng tsiá bí-kok-lâng Alfred Vail kah Samuel Morse in nn̄g-lâng sóo tsè-tīng-e̊, lî-tshiáñ koh-iōng Samuel Morse lâi bīng-miâ-e̊ (name).

Môo-su tēn pió, uì 26-ê La-ting jī-bó kah 10-ê sòo-jī sóo tsoo-sîng-e̊.

Piáu-sī hîng-sik, sî-kan an-pâi kah sok-tōo

Kok-tsè Morse tiān-bé iû 5-ê pōo-hūn sóo tsoo-sîng:

1. Té piau-kì, dot (tiám) ia̍h-sī dit (tih) (▄▄▄▄): "dot ê lên-suà sî-kan" tō sī tsi̍t-ê sî-kan tan-uī tn̂g
2. tn̂g piau-kì, dash (liân-tsiap-hō) ia̍h-sī dah (uē) (▄▄▄▄▄▄): sī dot ê sam-puē sî-kan tn̂g
3. teh jī-guân lāi-té ê dot ia̍h-sī dash in tsi-kan ê khang-khiah sio-lî tsi̍t-ê sî-kan tan-uī: tsi̍t-ê dot ê lên-suà sî-kan ia̍h-sī tsi̍t-ê tan-uī sî-kan tn̂g
4. teh jī-guân tsi-kan ê té khang-khiah: sann-ê sî-kan tan-uī tn̂g
5. teh jī-sû tsi-kan ê tiong khang-khiah: tshit-ê sî-kan tan-uī tn̂g

Kok-tsè morse tēn-bé tiong siông-kèn jī-guân ê thè-tāi hén-sī

Chham-oa̍t: Huffman pian-bé

Teh Morse tēn-bé ê tsi̍t-kuá kàu-ha̍k hong-huat sī sú-iōng jī-hun soo-tsa (dichotomic search) pió.

Jī-hun so͘-cha pió ê tôo-hîng (graphics) piáu-sī. Tsit-ê tôo-hîng teh ta̍k ê dot tō-uì tò-pîng (左邊) hun-tsi; teh ta̍k ê dash tō-uì tsiàñ-pîng (右邊) hun-tsi, it-ti̍t kàu iōng-uân jī-guân pió uî-tsí..

Morse tiān-bé kah hui ing-gí piàn-thé jī-bió, sòo-jī, piau-tiám, kuè-tîng hû-hō

Lūi-pia̍t:	Jī-guân	Tiān-bé
Jī-bió	A, a
Jī-bió	B, b
Jī-bió	C, c
Jī-bió	D, d
Jī-bió	E, e
Jī-bió	F, f
Jī-bió	G, g
Jī-bió	H, h
Jī-bió	I, i
Jī-bió	J, j
Jī-bió	K, k Prosign for "Invitation to transmit"
Jī-bió	L, l
Jī-bió	M, m
Jī-bió	N, n
Jī-bió	O, o
Jī-bió	P, p
Jī-bió	Q, q
Jī-bió	R, r
Jī-bió	S, s
Jī-bió	T, t
Jī-bió	U, u
Jī-bió	V, v
Jī-bió	W, w
Jī-bió	X, x
Jī-bió	Y, y
Jī-bió	Z, z
Sòo-jī	0
Sòo-jī	1
Sòo-jī	2
Sòo-jī	3
Sòo-jī	4
Sòo-jī	5
Sòo-jī	6
Sòo-jī	7
Sòo-jī	8
Sòo-jī	9
Piau-tiám	Period [.]
Piau-tiám	Comma [,]
Piau-tiám	Question Mark [?]
Piau-tiám	Apostrophe [']
Piau-tiám	Exclamation Point [!] KW digraph Not in ITU-R recommendation
Piau-tiám	Slash/Fraction Bar [/]
Piau-tiám	Parenthesis (Open)
Piau-tiám	Parenthesis (Close)
Piau-tiám	Ampersand (or "Wait") [&] AS digraph Prosign for "WAIT"
Piau-tiám	Colon [:]
Piau-tiám	Semicolon [;] Not in ITU-R ITU-R M.1172 or ITU-R M.1677-1
Piau-tiám	Double Dash [=]
Piau-tiám	Plus sign [+]
Piau-tiám	Hyphen, Minus Sign [-]
Piau-tiám	Underscore [_] Not in ITU-R ITU-R M.1172 or ITU-R M.1677-1
Piau-tiám	Quotation mark ["]
Piau-tiám	Dollar sign [$] SX digraph Not in ITU-R ITU-R M.1172 or ITU-R M.1677-1
Piau-tiám	At Sign [@] AC digraph
tîng-tsì	End of work
tîng-tsì	Error
tîng-tsì	Invitation to Transmit Also used for K
tîng-tsì	Starting Signal
tîng-tsì	New Page Signal AR digraph Message separator Single-line display may use printed "+"
tîng-tsì	Understood Also used for Ŝ
tîng-tsì	Wait also used for Ampersand [&]
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	À, à Shared by À, Å
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ä, ä Shared by Ä, Æ, Ą
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Å, å Shared by À, Å
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ą, ą Shared by Ä, Æ, Ą
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Æ, æ Shared by Ä, Æ, Ą
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ć, ć Shared by Ć, Ĉ, Ç
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ĉ, ĉ Shared by Ć, Ĉ, Ç
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ç, ç Shared by Ć, Ĉ, Ç
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	CH, ch Shared by CH, Ĥ, Š
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Đ, đ Shared by Đ, É, Ę Not to be confused with Eth (Ð, ð) (É is the only accented character included in ITU-R recommendation)
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ð, ð Not to be confused with D with stroke (Đ, đ)
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	É, é Shared by Đ, É, Ę (É is the only accented character included in ITU-R recommendation)
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	È, è Shared by È, Ł
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ę, ę Shared by Đ, É, Ę (É is the only accented character included in ITU-R recommendation)
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ĝ, ĝ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ĥ, ĥ Shared by CH, Ĥ, Š
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ĵ, ĵ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ł, ł Shared by È, Ł
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ń, ń Shared by Ń, Ñ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ñ, ñ Shared by Ń, Ñ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ó, ó Shared by Ó, Ö, Ø
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ö, ö Shared by Ó, Ö, Ø
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ø, ø Shared by Ó, Ö, Ø
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ś, ś
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ŝ, ŝ Prosign for "Understood"
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Š, š Shared by CH, Ĥ, Š
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Þ, þ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ü, ü Shared by Ü, Ŭ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ŭ, ŭ Shared by Ü, Ŭ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ź, ź
Hui Ing-gí ên-sin	Ż, ż

Tsham-khó bûn-hèn

• Burns, R. W. (2004), Communications: an international history of the formative years, Institution of Electrical Engineers, ISBN 0-86341-327-7  (Eng-gí)
• Freebody, J. W. (1959), "Historical Survey of Telegraphy", Telegraphy, London: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, Ltd.  (Eng-gí)

Tsham-ua̍t

• ACP 131
• Alfred Vail
• CW Operators' Club
• Guglielmo Marconi
• High-speed telegraphy
• Hog-Morse
• Instructograph
• Morse code abbreviations
• Morse code mnemonics
• NATO phonetic alphabet
• Tap code
• Theodore Roosevelt McElroy
• Wabun code
• Wireless telegraphy

Guā-pōo lên-ket

• Morse Code resources (Eng-gí)
• Morse code MP3 practice files. 200 hours of at increasing speeds plus an ASCII-to-CW file generator program. (Eng-gí)
• International Morse Code, Hand Sending US Army training video 1966. (Eng-gí)
• Morse Code Radio Operator Training "Technique of Hand Sending" US Navy 1944. (Eng-gí)
• Codes of the World (Eng-gí)